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secret society whose purpose was to ensure white supremacy over blacks, Jews, Catholics, and foreigners
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Gases (poison)- Mustard Gas and Chlorine Gas
Tanks
Guns (Machine guns)
Zeppelin - carried weapons to places -
The central bank of the united states
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When Franz Ferdinand was assassinated
June 28th, 1914
Austria Hungary -
Militarism
Alliances
Imperialism
Nationalism
E- leaders -
World War One is a conflict between the Central Powers and the Allies. The Central Powers (red) consist of Austria-Hungary, Germany, Bulgaria and the Ottoman Empire. Important allied powers (yellow) are Serbia, Russia, France, the United Kingdom, Italy, Belgium and the United States
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DescriptionTrench warfare is a type of land warfare using occupied fighting lines consisting largely of military trenches, in which troops are well-protected from the enemy's small arms fire and are substantially sheltered from artillery.
Rats, Lice, and Exhaustion. Trench life involved long periods of boredom mixed with brief periods of terror., while poor living conditions and a lack of sleep wore away at their health and stamina -
psychological disturbance caused by prolonged exposure to active warfare, especially being under bombardment
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Britain, France, Russia, Serbia, Romania, Portugal, Italy, greece
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The sinking of the Lusitania Image result for sinking of the lusitania
The sinking of the Cunard ocean liner RMS Lusitania occurred on Friday, 7 May 1915 during the First World War, as Germany waged submarine warfare against the United Kingdom which had implemented a naval blockade of Germany. The ship was identified and torpedoed by the German U-boat U-20 and sank in 18 minutes -
Eastern Fronts - Russia and Austria Hungary
Westward fronts- France -
The Zimmermann Telegram (or Zimmermann Note or Zimmerman Cable) was a secret diplomatic communication issued from the German Foreign Office in January 1917 that proposed a military alliance between Germany and Mexico
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The Russian Revolution was a pair of revolutions in Russia in 1917 which dismantled the Tsarist autocracy and led to the rise of the Soviet Union.
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The Fourteen Points was a statement of principles for peace that was to be used for peace negotiations in order to end World War I. The principles were outlined in a January 8, 1918 speech on war aims and peace terms to the United States Congress by President Woodrow Wilson
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Those less willing to bring about or accept change; prefer tradition
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President Harding's slogan to Americans that America needed to return the "normal" way of life before The Great War (World War I).
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Wets were against prohibition
Drys were with prohibtion -
illegal bar that served liquor during Prohibition
a person who made and smuggled alcohol in the 1920s -
Time period where America was "dry" of alcohol due to the 18th Amendment
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shares (owndership) in a larger company; hopes to "share" in company profits
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banned the manufacture, sale, and transportation of alcohol
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The right of citizens of the United States to vote shall not be denied or abridged by the United States or by any State on account of sex.
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something president Warren G Harding called
Disarmament is the act of reducing, limiting, or abolishing weapons -
a policy of remaining apart from the affairs or interests of other groups, especially the political affairs of other countries
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famous painter that showed the story of the Great Migration
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African American culture showcased through literature, poetry, art and music
rebirth of African American culture -
Buying on credit and paying it back over time with interest
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Famous jazz trumpet player during the Harlem Renaissance
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famous jazz musician and band director during the Harlem Renaissance
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poet during the Harlem Renaissance
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famous blues singer of the Harlem Renaissance
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unintended consequence of Prohibition
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first in fight
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Repealed the 18th amendment
repealed prohibition -
the movement to ban alcohol
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the movement of African Americans from the Southeast to the Northeast and Midwest
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artist known for painting of urban scenes, flowers, and the southwest
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novelist who wrote about the jazz age of the 1920s
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composer is known for uniquely American music
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composer know for uniquely american music
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baseball hero of the 1920s
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neighborhoods that grew up around the cities because of the automobile
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In 1927, the first "talkie" movie
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the symbol of the 1920s American woman who wore short skirts, bright make-up, and bobbed hair
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people who oppose all forms of organized government
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when the oil field on public land was loaned to private oil companies for a kickback, this scandal erupted.
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Dependence of Credit
Unwise Foreign Policy
Failing American farms/Agriculture
Troubled American Industry
Uneven Distribution of income
Stock market speculation -
The amount of money the banking system generates with each dollar of reserves
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(temporary, $, food, shelter)
CWA- Civil works administration
CCC- Civilian Conservation Crops
FCRA- Federal Emergency Relief Act -
-Republican
-Constructed the Boulder Dam
-Rugged Individualism
-Hawley-smoot tariff
-Reconstruction Finance Corporation
-Trickle down theory
-Federal farm board
-No deficit spending
-Conservative approach
-Indirect relief
-Bonus army
-Depression is a local problem
-Balanced budget -
He was a Dictator of the soviet union during WW2
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He founded Italy's fascist party
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Dictator of Germany
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FDIC- Federal deposit insurance act
SEC- security and exchange commission
SSA- Social security administration
SCA- Soil conservation act -
They both cut income taxes
They both created public work programs -
- Democrat
- Brain trust -3rs, Reform, relief, recovery
- 21st amendment -fireside chats
- New deal -Elected president 4 times -Adopts John Maynard keyness theory -Court-packing affair -Liberal approach -Ordered Bank holiday -Created FDIC -Appointed the 1st lady to cabinet -Direct Relief -Deficit Spending President when WW 11 started
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A time period when Americans greatly feared communism
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TVA- Tennesee valley authority
AAA- Agriculture adjustment act
WPA- Work progress administration
NRIA- National industrial recovery act -
Father Charles E. Coughlin( Radio priest, wanted banks nationalized, Blamed the jews)
Francis Townsend( Focused on programs for the elderly, wanted to give 60 and older 200 dollars a month)
Huey Long( called the kingfish, wanted to share the wealth, guaranteed every family 5 thousand yearly of money, gov't would tax the rich and seize estates over 50 million, Assassinated before he could run for president) -
2 Italian immigrants who were accused of murdering 2 men during a 1920 armed robbery in Massachusetts. After a controversial trial and a series of appeals, the men were executed on August 23, 1927
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Was called boy wonder.
pledged hard work
popular with both parties -
A name was given to October 29th, 1929 when stock prices fell sharply.
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Fluctuations in economic activity such as employment and production
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The giving of money or food by the government directly to needy people
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The U.S economy was in a severe decline and millions of Americans were unemployed
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a shantytown built by unemployed and destitute people during the Depression of the early 1930s
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The region including Texas, Oklahoma, Kansas, Colorado, and New Mexico that was worthless for farming by drought and dust storms.
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- Granted $2B in loans to save big businesses, banks, and railroads
- The attempt at "trickle down" theory or indirect relief
- Summary: too little too late
- Fact: Unemployment in 1929 = 2 million 1932= 12 million
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A huge area of heavy fighting across Europe because of Germanys invasion
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The country that Bastogne is in.
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The American army that held off the German 6th Panzar at Elsenborn Ridge
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Created the battle plan that became the battle of the bulge.
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He commanded the 4th Armored Division that finally broke the siege on Bastogne
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The Axis Powers. World War II was fought between two major groups of nations. They became known as the Axis Powers and the Allied Powers. The major Axis Powers were Germany, Italy, and Japan.
The main Allied powers were Great Britain, The United States, China, and the Soviet Union. The leaders of the Allies were Franklin Roosevelt (the United States), Winston Churchill (Great Britain), and Joseph Stalin (the Soviet Union) -
Major war theater between allies of Europe and Japan
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A government in which one individual has absolute authority
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Image result for internment campswww.history.com
The internment of Japanese Americans in the United States during World War II was the forced relocation and incarceration in concentration camps in the western interior of the country of between 110,000 and 120,000 people of Japanese ancestry, most of whom lived on the Pacific coast -
Children of Japenese immigrants born and educated in the U.S
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Aid aimed at saving Greece and Turkey
A policy that America would provide economic and military aid to any nation fighting communism -
Aid that will rebuild western Europe
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Starts 2nd red scare
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A region between countries in which no military activity is permitted
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A society organized around preparing for military conflict
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A military situation in which neither said can gain an advantage
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America's policy of stopping communism from spreading
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System of government in which a single party controls a state-owned economy
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An economic system based on private property, including private ownership of the means of production, and the profit motive.
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Divided North and South Korea
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International peace-keeping organization after WW2
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Korean conflict ends in a stalemate at the 38th parallel
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New Soviet Premier
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Communist Dictator of Cuba
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Bay of Pigs invasion
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NASA achieves moon landing
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Strategic Defense Initiative ( star wars)
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The Soviet Union collapses
