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Major Events for Early American Government

  • Sep 9, 1215

    Magna Carta

    Magna Carta
    A charter established that the power of the monarchy was not absolute and guaranteed trial by jury and due process of law to the nobility.
  • Jamestown settled

    Jamestown settled
    Jamestown, Virgina, the first sucessful English settlement was founded by English settlers searching for new land.
  • Mayflower Compact written

    Mayflower Compact written
    The pilgrims signed the mayflower compact. It was an agreement between English settlers and the Indian tribes that already lived on the land.
  • Petition of Right

    Petition of Right
    A document prepared by Parliment and signed by King Charles I of England in 1628.
  • English Bill of Rights

    English Bill of Rights
    Document written by Parliament and agreed on by William and Mary of England in 1689
  • Albany Plan of Union

    Albany Plan of Union
    The plan proposed by Benjamin Franklin in 1754 that aimed to unite the 13 colonies for trade, military, and other purposes.
  • Stamp Act

    Stamp Act
    This law required the use of tax stamps on all legal documents, on certain business agreements, and on newspapers.
  • Boston Massacre

    Boston Massacre
    British troops in Boston fired on a cheering crowd, killing five.
  • Boston Tea Party

    Boston Tea Party
    A group of men, disguised as Natiive Americans, boarded three tea ships in Boston Harbor.
  • Intolerable Acts

    Intolerable Acts
    These new laws prompted widespread calls for a meeting of the colonies.
  • First Continental Congress

    First Continental Congress
    Parliment passed yet another set of laws, this time to punish the colonists for the troubles in Boston and elsewhere.
  • American Revolution begins

    American Revolution begins
    The political and social developments of America's independence, including the origins and aftermath of the war.
  • Second Continental Congress

    Second Continental Congress
    It reacted to the Declaration of Rights as it had to other expressions of colonial discontent-with even stricter and more repressive measures.
  • Articles of Confederation

    Articles of Confederation
    Plan of government adopted by the ontinental Congress after the American Revolution.
  • Declaration of Independence

    Declaration of Independence
    The Articles of Confederation, the nations first constitution, created "A firm league of friendship" among the thirteen states.
  • Shay's Rebellion

    Shay's Rebellion
    Daniel Shay who had served as an officer in the War for Independence led an armed unrising that forced several State judges to close their courts.
  • Philadelphia Convention

    Philadelphia  Convention
    There, several of the Framers agreed with Roger Sherman of Connecticut, who, according to James Madison.
  • Constitution Convention

    Constitution Convention
    In mid February of 1787, seven states had named delegates to the Philidelphia meeting. This meeting became known as the Constitutional convention.
  • Connecticut Compromise

    Connecticut Compromise
    Agreement during the Constitutional Convention that Congress should be composed of a Senate in which states would be represented equally, and a House, in which representation would be based on a States population.