2.6 | Slavery and Westward Expansion

  • Importation of slaves ends

    Political
    It was a legal changed that was mandated by the Constitution, it reflected a changed in federal policy to finalize international slave trade, even though it did not have an effect of domestic slavery or westward Expansion directly.
  • The Missouri Compromise/ The Compromise of 1820

    Political / Economic
    This was an agreement that balance slave and free states as the new territories were added to the Westward, it was guided by political negotiations to control Congressional power, and economically altered by the need for agricultural labor in new regions.
  • The Wilmot Proviso

    Political
    A proposed law to ban slavery in territories acquired from Mexico, it sparked political debate over slavery's expansion Westward but was never passed.
  • The Compromise of 1850

    Political / Economic
    The series of bills aimed to balance slave and free state interests as the U.S. expanded Westward, with economic implications for slave-based agriculture in new territories.
  • The Fugitive Slave Act

    Political / Social
    Enforced the return of escaped slaves, intensifying social tensions over slavery and politically reinforcing slave-holding states' power as Westward settlement increased.
  • Uncle Tom's Cabin

    Social
    Harriet Beecher Stowe's novel heightened public awareness and moral opposition to slavery, influencing social attitudes as the nation expanded Westward.
  • The Kansas Nebraska Act

    Political / Economic
    Allowed territories to decide on slavery, leading to Westward Expansion conflicts, driven by political compromise and economic interests in farming.
  • Bleeding Kansas

    Social / Political
    Violent clashed over slavery in Kansas reflected social divisions and political struggles as settlers moved Westward.
  • The Caning of Charles Summer

    Social / Political
    This violent attack on an abolitionist senator highlighted escalating social tensions and political polarization over slavery during Westward Expansion.
  • The Dred Scott Decision

    Political / Legal
    The Supreme Court ruled that slaved were property, not citizens, impacting political debated and legal frameworks as slavery expanded westward.