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It began in c. 526–27, consecrated 547, with later restorations. The mosaic portrays Justinian in the center, adorned with imperial purple robes and a golden halo symbolizing his divine authority. He is surrounded by members of his court including soldiers, clergy, and administrators(Allen Farber).The mosaic is rich in symbolism, emphasizing Justinian's power and his role as the head of both the church and the state. It's a prime example of Byzantine art, showcasing imperial grandeur.