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Galileo Galilei. He discovered moons of Jupiter, sunspots, and mountains on Earth’s moon. His most important invention is the telescope. The telescope change a lot the way of seen the things of the scientists, this help to view at sky and see the space.
Isaac Newton.He formulated universal law of gravitation.• Newton defines gravity as the force of attraction between objects, with the force exerted by an object proportional to the object's mass.This is considered the beginning of modern science. -
Andres Vesalius.Founded modern anatomy.His remarkable 1543 book De humini corporus fabrica was a fully illustrated anatomy of the human body. Based on observations he had made during dissections, the book overthrew misconceptions in anatomy that had persisted for over a thousand years.
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Maria Winkelman.She discovered a comet. Published a number of papers about her observations of the skies.
Antoine Lavoisier.She invented system for naming chemical elements.Explained process of combustion -
Francis Bacon.Developed scientific method. We steel using the Scientific Method and is so important to prove all our experiments
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This is when Galileo Galilei create the telescope able to see the moon and discover the satellites of Jupiter
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This is a philosophical movement,when the people started to question the absolute power.Philosophers:
Rosseau.He said that government is based on a contract, if government does not protect the natural Rights the people go to the contract between gov. and people.
Montesquieu. Separation of power: To protect the natural Rights from gov. system of check and balances. The 3 powers: Legislative, Executive and Judiciary -
Voltaire. Separation of government from church. More tolerance in society. Religious toleration
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T.Hobbs. People are evil and selfish. Make bad decisions. People need a king: Absolute Monarchs
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J. Locke. Basic Natural Rights. Government role is to protect the rights.
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Natural Rights: Life,liberty, property
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The acts. Different taxes. No taxation without a representation
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Occupation of Boston. Troops to inform laws. Economic.
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Boston Masacre. Army killed protestants. Light to flame the Revolution
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The conflict arose from growing tensions between residents of Great Britain´s 13 North American Colonies.The British passed new laws that made colonists pay taxes on sugar, tea, and other things.Colonists wanted independence from Britain. They thought the British were treating them unfairlyPeople who wanted independence were called Patriots. People who wanted to stay loyal to Britain were called Loyalists.In 1783 the colonies have their liberty.
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The America Revolution finished when the peace treaty with the british was signed.
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The Third Estate want the abolition abolition of the French monarchy.The Revolution was caused because of the economic crisis.The Declaration of the Right of Man and Citizen abolish the privileges of the clergy and nobility. The French Revolution started when the protestors attacked the Bastille. After that they proclaim the Republic . And then they proclaim that everybody can vote. With this is the end of the modern age and started the contemporaneous age.
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This end with the ascent of Napoleon Bonaparte
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This expanded the rights of French citizens. The rights need to be universal
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They overthrows the Jacobins with a coup
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Make a Constitution which put the rights some limitation.
