1876-1900

  • Battle Of Little Bighorn

    Battle Of Little Bighorn
    In June of 1876, Lieutenant Colonel George Armstrong Custer led the 7th Cavalry Regiment into battle against Indian chiefs Sitting Bull and Crazy Horse
  • The Great Railroad Strike of 1877

    The Great Railroad Strike of 1877
    Heralded a new era of labor conflict in the United States
  • The Farmer's Alliance

    The Farmer's Alliance
    An organization created to restore some economic power to farmers as they dealt with railroads, merchants, and bankers
  • Crazy Horse Surrenders

    Crazy Horse Surrenders
    After a long and brutal war, Crazy Horse surrenders his men and is put on a reservation created by the U.S. government
  • Rutherford B. Hayes Becomes President

    Rutherford B. Hayes Becomes President
    Rutherford assumed the presidency after Ulysses S. Grant, and was in office until 1881
  • Thomas Alva Edison Announces New Line of Research

    Thomas Alva Edison Announces New Line of Research
    Thomas Edison announces that there is a new study: the study of electric lighting and power
  • Progress and Poverty

    Progress and Poverty
    Henry George writes a novel called "Progress and Poverty"
  • Carlisle Indian School Is Founded

    Carlisle Indian School Is Founded
    In 1879, the government decided to create a boarding school for Indians
  • The Knights of Labor

    The Knights of Labor
    The Knights of Labor enjoy considerable success
  • James A. Garfield Becomes President

    James A. Garfield Becomes President
    James A. Garfield became president in March 4 1881, but but died that September
  • Chester A. Arthur Becomes President

    Chester A. Arthur Becomes President
    Chester Arthur assumed the presidency after James Garfield died, and was president until 1885
  • Sitting Bull Surrenders

    Sitting Bull Surrenders
    Eventually, chief Sitting Bull realizes that he cannot win the war against the U.S. government, he finally surrenders to the U.S. Army, and he is put on a reservation
  • New York Is Illuminated

    New York Is Illuminated
    In September of 1882, a square mile of Manhattan was lit up with electric lights powered by the New York Pearl Street central station
  • Buffalo Bill's Wild West

    Buffalo Bill's Wild West
    In 1883, Buffalo Bill launched his beloved show, and many enjoyed the entertainment given them by his acts
  • The First Rodeo

    The First Rodeo
    An argument grew between the Hash Knife ranch and the W Ranch, and they settled it by having roping and riding contests. This is recognized as the first rodeo
  • Grover Cleveland Becomes President

    Grover Cleveland Becomes President
    Grover Cleveland became president after Chester A. Arthur, and was in office until 1889
  • A New South

    A New South
    Henry Grady gives his speech saying, "There was a South of slavery and secession. That South is dead."
  • The Dawes Act

    The Dawes Act
    The Dawes General Allotment Act is put in force, and many Indian tribes are separated
  • Interstate Commerce Act

    In 1887, Congress passed the Interstate Commerce Act which tried to end bad business practices
  • Grover Cleveland’s Veto of the Texas Seed Bill

    Grover Cleveland’s Veto of the Texas Seed Bill
    President Grover Cleveland decides to oppose a bill to help farmers recover from a drought.
  • Pawnee Bill's Historic Wild West

    Pawnee Bill's Historic Wild West
    "Pawnee Bill" Lillie starts his own show and rivals that of Buffalo Bill
  • Looking Backward

    Edward Bellamy writes his book, "Looking Backward"
  • Racial Segregation

    Racial Segregation
    In 1888, it became legal to segregate black and white people on train cars
  • Wilhelm II

    Wilhelm II
    Wilhelm II rises to the German throne and was the leader during World War I
  • South Dakota Becomes A State

    South Dakota Becomes A State
    The U.S. government chooses to make South Dakota a State
  • The Gospel of Wealth

    The Gospel of Wealth
    Andrew Carnegie writes an article that encompasses the idea that the moral obligation of the rich is to give to the poor
  • Benjamin Harrison Becomes President

    Benjamin Harrison Becomes President
    Benjamin Harrison became the president after Grover Cleveland, and remained in office until 1893
  • Chief Sitting Bull Killed

    Chief Sitting Bull Killed
    Government Agents started arresting Lakota leaders, and Sitting Bull is killed
  • The Frontier Is Closed

    The Frontier Is Closed
    The Census Bureau declared in 1890 that the frontier was closed
  • General Federation Of Women's Clubs

    The General Federation of Women's Clubs is founded in 1890
  • How The Other Half Lives

    How The Other Half Lives
    Jacob Riis publishes his essay, "How the Other Half Lives" to show the plight of 19th Century slums in America
  • The Sherman Anti-Trust Act

    In 1890, the Sherman Anti-Trust Act is put in effect
  • The Battle Of Wounded Knee

    The Battle Of Wounded Knee
    An intended skirmish on the Indians turned into a massacre of them. Between 150 and 300 Indians were killed while only 24 U.S. soldiers were killed.
  • Strike Against Andrew Carnegie

    Strike Against Andrew Carnegie
    In 1892, the Amalgamated Association of Iron and Steel Workers struck at one of Carnegie’s steel mills in Homestead, Pennsylvania. After repeated wage cuts, workers shut the plant down and occupied the mill.
  • Southern Horrors: Lynch Law in All Its Phases

    Southern Horrors: Lynch Law in All Its Phases
    Ida B. Wells publishes her book, "Southern Horrors: Lynch Law in All Its Phases" to expose the evils of the Southern white man
  • A Populist is Nominated

    A Populist is Nominated
    General James B. Weaver from the Civil War is nominated to be a presidential candidate for the People's (Populist) Party. He achieved over one million votes.
  • The Panic of 1893

    The Panic of 1893
    When the Philadelphia and Reading Railroad and the National Cordage Company collapsed, a nationwide collapse ensued.
  • Grover Cleveland Becomes President Again

    Grover Cleveland Becomes President Again
    Grover Cleveland became president after Benjamin Harrison, and remained in office until 1897
  • "Significance Of The American Frontier"

    "Significance Of The American Frontier"
    Frederick Jackson Turner writes his essay, "Significance of the American Frontier"
  • The Pullman Strike

    The Pullman Strike
    Started when George Pullman lowered the wages of his employees, but kept the rents and utilities of his town persistent
  • William Jennings Bryan Promotes the Free Coinage of Silver

    William Jennings Bryan Promotes the Free Coinage of Silver
    In 1895, William Jennings Bryan started to travel through the United States, telling others that the free coinage of silver could make farmers be able to pay off their debts through inflation
  • Frederick Douglass Dies

    Frederick Douglass Dies
    Frederick Douglass dies in 1895
  • W.E.B. Du Bois Receives a PhD.

    W.E.B. Du Bois Receives a PhD.
    Du Bois was the first black American to receive a PhD.
  • William Jennings Bryan Gets Nominated For The Presidential Election

    William Jennings Bryan Gets Nominated For The Presidential Election
    In 1896, the Democratic Party and the Populist Party both nominated William Jennings Bryan to be their candidate for the presidency
  • What Would Jesus Do?

    What Would Jesus Do?
    Charles Sheldon publishes his book, "What Would Jesus Do?" coining the now popular phrase
  • National Association Of Women

    The National Association of Women is founded in 1896
  • William McKinley Becomes President

    William McKinley Becomes President
    William McKinley became the president after Grover Cleveland, and remained in office until 1901, with the assassination by Leon Czolgosz cutting his second term short
  • The Battleship "Maine" Explodes

    The Battleship "Maine" Explodes
    Americans use this as an excuse to go to war with Spain
  • Treaty Of Paris

    The Spanish-American War comes to an end
  • White Supremacy Campaign

    White Supremacy Campaign
    In 1898, white democrats launched violent and intimidating threats towards black office holders in the government
  • Period: to

    Spanish-American War

  • Prejudice Against The Negro Man

    Prejudice Against The Negro Man
    In 1899, Sam Hose was accused of unspeakable crimes, and white Americans tortured him to death in a terribly brutal way
  • Open Door Policy

    Westerners get equal access to the markets of China
  • The White Man's Burden

    The White Man's Burden
    Rudyard Kipling publishes his poem, "The White Man's Burden" to show that America should take over the Philippines to benefit the natives there
  • The Anti-Imperialist League

    The Anti-Imperialist League
    The Anti-Imperialist League is founded in 1899
  • Period: to

    Philippine-American War

  • The United States Outproduce Their Rivals

    The United States Outproduce Their Rivals
    In 1900, America became the leading manufacturer of the world
  • The Gold Standard Act

    The Gold Standard Act
    Congress passed the Gold Standard Act in 1900 ending the debate of the nation's monetary system
  • The Boxer Rebellion

    American troops joined a multinational force to put down the Boxer Rebellion so that China could maintain free trade
  • The Lacey Act

    The Lacey Act was put into effect in 1900. This banned the transportation of poached animals across state lines