1800- 1876

  • High-pressure Steam Engine

    Richard Trevithick developes high-pressure steam engine.
  • Thomas Jefferson

    Thomas Jefferson becomes American President
  • Steam Tug

    A steam tug designed by William Symington, the Charlotte Dundas, goes into service on the Forth and Clyde canal
  • Louisiana Purchase

    Napoleon sells Louisiana to America to finance his wars
  • Alexander Hamilton Injured

    Alexander Hamilton is fatally wounded by a bullet to the head in a duel with his political adversary Aaron Burr
  • Rockies through the Pacific

    Lewis and Clark make their way through the Rockies and reach the Pacific
  • Lewis and Clark return

    Lewis and Clark get back to St Louis with a wealth of information about the unopened west of the continent.
  • slave trade abolished

    Legislation abolishing the slave trade is passed in both Britain and America
  • The Clermont launched

    US engineer Robert Fulton launches a steamboat, the Clermont, on New York's Hudson river
  • Embargo on US exports

    Thomas Jefferson puts an embargo on US exports, hoping to damage the economy of France and Britain
  • Tecumseh's base attacked

    An American army attacks and destroys Tecumseh's base at Prophetstown.
  • Push into Canada

    American forces push north into Canada and enter York (the modern Toronto), burning the parliament buildings and archives
  • American Warships win victory

    American warships win a victory over the British on Lake Erie, strengthening the US presence in the Great Lakes.
  • Colony for freed American slaves established in Liberia

  • freed slaves

    The first shipload of freed slaves reaches Cape Mesurado (in the region soon called Liberia) from the USA
  • Monroe Doctrine

    US president James Monroe warns European nations against interfering in America, in the policy which becomes known as the Monroe Doctrine.
  • Republican Party splits

    The Republican party in the USA splits into National Republicans and Democratic Republicans
  • Thomas Jefferson and John Adams die

  • Long distance US railway

    The first long-distance US railway, in South Carolina, carries its first passengers.
  • Whig Party

    The opponents of US president Andrew Jackson, mockingly called King Andrew, become known as the Whig party
  • seizure of Texas

    Sam Houston destroys a Mexican army near the San Jacinto river, completing the seizure of Texas from Mexico
  • Electric Telegraph

    US inventor Samuel Morse gives the first public demonstration, in Philadelphia, of his electric telegraph
  • Great Removal

    Five American Indian tribes are forcibly escorted to a new Indian Territory west of the Mississippi in the process that becomes known as the Great Removal
  • Nauvoo

    Joseph Smith and the Mormons create the thriving town of Nauvoo in Illinois on the Mississippi
  • Irish

    The Irish, fleeing from the potato famine at home, become the main group of immigrants to the USA.
  • Texas

    Texas becomes part of America after wars with Mexico
  • Abraham Lincoln

    Abraham Lincoln becomes President of America
  • Start of American Civil War

  • Abraham Lincoln gives Gettysburg Address speech

  • End of American Civil War

    End of American Civil War
  • Abolition of slavery in America

  • America buys Alaska from Russia

  • Alexander Graham Bell invents telephone