World War II

  • January 30, 1933 Hitler Becomes Chancellor

    January 30, 1933 Hitler Becomes Chancellor
    On this day in 1933, President Paul von Hindenburg names Adolf Hitler, leader or fÜhrer of the National Socialist German Workers Party (or Nazi Party), as chancellor of Germany.
  • Sept 13, 1935 Nuremberg Laws in effect against Jews

    Sept 13, 1935 Nuremberg Laws in effect against Jews
    The Nuremberg Laws were anti-Jewish statutes enacted by Germany on September 15, 1935, marking a major step in clarifying racial policy and removing Jewish influences from Aryan society.
  • Italy into Ethiopia October 1st, 1935

    Italy into Ethiopia October 1st, 1935
    The Second Italo-Ethiopian War, also referred to as the Second Italo-Abyssinian War, was a colonial war that started in October 1935, after a battle on 5 December 1934, and ended in May 1936. The war was fought between the armed forces of the Kingdom of Italy and the armed forces of the Ethiopian Empire (also known at the time as Abyssinia). The war resulted in the military occupation of Ethiopia.
  • 1937: Italy, Germany & Japan signed Anti-Comintern Pact, against Russia

    1937: Italy, Germany & Japan signed Anti-Comintern Pact, against Russia
    The Anti-Comintern Pact was an anti-communist pact concluded between Nazi Germany and the Empire of Japan (later to be joined by other, mainly fascist, governments) on November 25, 1936 and was directed against the Third (Communist) International.
  • March, 1938 Anschluss - Germany takes over Austria with no fighting.

    March, 1938 Anschluss - Germany takes over Austria with no fighting.
    Anschluss—also known as Anschluss Österreichs—is a German word that means “union.” It refers to the political unification of Austria and Germany, which occurred in 1938. It was first proposed by Austria in 1919, and the Austrian Social Democrats pushed for it from 1919 to 1933. However, during that time the union was forbidden by both the Treaty of Versailles and the Treaty of Saint Germain.
  • March 15, 1939 Full invasion and takeover of Czechoslovakia.

    March 15, 1939 Full invasion and takeover of Czechoslovakia.
    On this day, Hitler’s forces invade and occupy Czechoslovakia–a nation sacrificed on the altar of the Munich Pact, which was a vain attempt to prevent Germany’s imperial aims.
  • August 23, 1939 German-Soviet Non-Aggression Pact

    August 23, 1939 German-Soviet Non-Aggression Pact
    Nazi Germany and the Soviet Union also signed a ten-year nonaggression pact on August 23, 1939, in which each signatory promised not to attack the other.
  • Sept 1, 1939 Germany invades Poland with Blitzkrieg warfare.

    Sept 1, 1939 Germany invades Poland with Blitzkrieg warfare.
    On this day in 1939, German forces bombard Poland on land and from the air, as Adolf Hitler seeks to regain lost territory and ultimately rule Poland. World War II had begun.
  • Sept 3, 1939 Britain Declares war on Germany

    Sept 3, 1939 Britain Declares war on Germany
    On this day in 1939, in response to Hitler’s invasion of Poland, Britain and France, both allies of the overrun nation declare war on Germany.
  • Battle of the Atlantic - Sept 3, 1939 - Duration of the war

    Battle of the Atlantic - Sept 3, 1939 - Duration of the war
    The Battle of the Atlantic was the longest continuous military campaign in World War II, running from 1939 to the defeat of Germany in 1945.
  • Sept 10, 1939 Canada declares war on Germany.

    Sept 10, 1939 Canada declares war on Germany.
    After Germany invaded Poland on September 1, 1939, the United Kingdom and France declared war on September 3.[2][3] To assert Canada's independence from the UK, as already established by the Statute of Westminster 1931, Canada's political leaders unnecessarily decided to seek the approval of the federal parliament to declare war.
  • Battle of Britain July 10, 1940

    Battle of Britain July 10, 1940
    On this day in 1940, the Germans begin the first in a long series of bombing raids against Great Britain, as the Battle of Britain, which will last three and a half months, begins.
  • Invasion of Soviet Union June 22, 1941

    Invasion of Soviet Union June 22, 1941
    Under the codename Operation "Barbarossa," Nazi Germany invaded the Soviet Union on June 22, 1941, in the largest German military operation of World War II.
  • Pearl Harbour Attack Dec 7, 1941

    Pearl Harbour Attack Dec 7, 1941
    The attack on Pearl Harbor, also known as the Battle of Pearl Harbor, the Hawaii Operation or Operation AI by the Japanese Imperial General Headquarters,and Operation Z during planning,was a surprise military strike by the Imperial Japanese Navy Air Service against the United States naval base at Pearl Harbor, Hawaii Territory, on the morning of December 7, 1941. The attack led to the United States' entry into World War II.
  • Japanese-Canadian Internment Feb 24th, 1942

    Japanese-Canadian Internment Feb 24th, 1942
    Beginning in early 1942, the Canadian government detained and dispossessed the vast majority of people of Japanese descent living in British Columbia. They were interned for the rest of the Second World War, during which time their homes and businesses were sold by the government in order to pay for their detention.
  • Battle of El Alamein July 1,1942

    Battle of El Alamein July 1,1942
    On this day in 1942, Field Marshal Erwin Rommel is brought to a standstill in the battle for control of North Africa.
  • Dieppe Raid Aug 19, 1942

    Dieppe Raid Aug 19, 1942
    The Dieppe Raid, also known as the Battle of Dieppe, Operation Rutter during planning stages, and by its final official code-name Operation Jubilee, was an Allied attack on the German-occupied port of Dieppe during the Second World War.
  • Battle of Stalingrad Aug 23, 1942

    Battle of Stalingrad Aug 23, 1942
    It was fought between the Soviet Union and the Axis powers led by Nazi Germany, over a period of several months between August 1942 and February 1943. Enormous casualties were suffered by both sides. The Germany army suffered particularly heavy losses, bringing an effective end to the Nazi invasion of Russia. In fact, there were no further major German victories on the Eastern Front in the entire war.
  • Italian Campaign July 10, 1943

    Italian Campaign July 10, 1943
    Canada’s longest Second World War army campaign was in Italy. Canadian forces served in the heat, snow and mud of the grinding, nearly two-year Allied battle across Sicily and up the Italian peninsula prying the country from Germany's grip, at a cost of more than 26,000 Canadian casualties.
  • Battle Of Stalingrad July 17 1942- Feb 2 1943

    Battle Of Stalingrad July 17 1942- Feb 2 1943
    The Battle of Stalingrad (July 17, 1942-Feb. 2, 1943), was the successful Soviet defense of the city of Stalingrad (now Volgograd) in the U.S.S.R. during World War II.
  • D-Day June 6, 1944

    D-Day June 6, 1944
    During World War II (1939-1945), the Battle of Normandy, which lasted from June 1944 to August 1944, resulted in the Allied liberation of Western Europe from Nazi Germany’s control. The battle began on June 6, 1944, also known as D-Day, American, British and Canadian forces landed on five beaches along coast of France’s Normandy region. The invasion was one of the largest amphibious military assaults in history and required extensive planning.
  • Germany surrenders May 8, 1945 19

    Germany surrenders May 8, 1945 19
    On this day in 1945, the German High Command, in the person of General Alfred Jodl, signs the unconditional surrender of all German forces, East and West, at Reims, in northwestern France.
  • Atomic Bomb on Hiroshima Aug 6, 1945

    Atomic Bomb on Hiroshima Aug 6, 1945
    The United States dropped nuclear weapons on the Japanese cities of Hiroshima and Nagasaki on August 6 and 9, 1945, respectively, during the final stage of World War II.
  • Atomic Bomb on Nagasaki Aug 9, 1945

    Atomic Bomb on Nagasaki Aug 9, 1945
    On this day in 1945, a second atom bomb is dropped on Japan by the United States, at Nagasaki, resulting finally in Japan’s unconditional surrender.