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This laid the groundwork for the Enlightenment by emphasizing observation, experimentation, and the questioning of traditional beliefs. -
Locke's ideas on natural rights and government by consent were pivotal in shaping modern political philosophy. -
Edited by Denis Diderot and Jean le Rond d'Alembert, this comprehensive work aimed to compile and disseminate knowledge -
Heavily influenced by Enlightenment principles, this document marked the birth of a new nation based on democratic ideals. These events significantly shaped the course of history and the development of modern thought. -
A fundamental document outlining individual and collective rights. -
The meeting of the three estates to address the financial crisis -
Women march to demand bread and force the royal family to move to Paris -
The National Assembly vows not to disband until a constitution is established -
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A key event symbolizing the start of the revolution. -
Reorganization of the Catholic Church in France. -
The royal family's failed attempt to escape Paris. -
A violent confrontation between revolutionaries and the National Guard -
Austria and Prussia express support for the French monarchy -
Insurrection leading to the fall of the monarchy. -
Mass killings of prisoners in Paris. -
he king is executed by guillotine. -
A period of political purges and executions. -
The fall of one of the revolution's most influential leaders. -
The coup of 18 Brumaire leading to Napoleon's control of France. -
Napoleon overthrew the French Directory, establishing the Consulate and eventually becoming the First Consul of France. -
This legal code reformed French law and influenced legal systems worldwide by promoting principles like equality before the law and secular authority. -
Napoleon crowned himself Emperor of the French, marking the rise of the Napoleonic Empire. -
Also known as the Battle of the Three Emperors, this decisive victory against Russia and Austria solidified Napoleon's dominance in Europe. -
After his defeat at the Battle of Waterloo, Napoleon was exiled to the remote island of Saint Helena, where he spent the remainder of his life.