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provided 160 acres to anyone willing to settle on land in the west
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Rockefeller/Carnegie (Captains of Industry vs. Robber Barons)
Philanthropy-Promote the welfare of other
Monopoly-Exclusive possession of a supply or trade
Jane Addams-Second Women to receive the Noble Peace Prize
Laissez-Faire-Policy of letting things take their own course -
prohibited immigration of skilled or unskilled Chinese laborers, first US national immigration act
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awarded government jobs based on merit
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ensure railroad set “reasonable and just” rate and the first time government stepped in to regulate business
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gave individual ownership of land to native Americans instead of the tribe owning things collectively
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Muckrakers-Established institutions and leaders were corrupt
Initiative, Referendum, Recall-Can adopt a change in law
The Great Migration-6 million African Americans moved to the Northeast
NAACP-Advance justice for African Americans
Immigration Issues (Assimilation and Nativism)-One giant culture of indigenous people -
outlawed business monopolies
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legalized segregation, established “separate but equal”
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Theodore Roosevelt-26nd President and youngest to be president
Rough Riders-1st United States volunteer cavalry
Foreign Policy-Government strategy in dealing with other nations
Immigration Quotas-Allowed passage through America with national origins quota
Yellow Journalism-Based on crude and exaggeration -
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law that makes it illegal to adulterate or misbrand meat
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regulation of the preparation of foods and the sale of medicines
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established the federal income tax
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direct election of U.S. Senators
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established the Federal Reserve, which helped stabilize the banking industry
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Hoover believes it will end fast. Rations are handed out.Caused by credit. FDR makes new policies to fix the economy. Banks close.
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Germany attacks Italy.
Poland is attacked by Germany.
Germany was trying to conquer Europe.
Germany takes over Austria.
Ends the Great Depression.
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Containment- Stop the spread of communism
Arms Race/Space Race- U.S. and Soviet race to the moon
The Union of Soviet Socialist Republic- Official name of Russia
Communism- Government owns everything
Domino theory- One event will cause the same thing to happen somewhere else. -
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U.S. policy that gave military and economic aid to countries threatened by communism
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prohibits anyone who has been elected president twice from being elected again
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program to help European countries rebuild after World War II
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Begins undeclared war in Vietnam
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Defined the 1st amendment rights for students in the United States Public Schools
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Moved voting age from 21 to 18
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law limited Presidents ability to send troops to war without Congressional approval
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