Unit 7 - 2

  • Woman's Christian Temperance Union

    Woman's Christian Temperance Union

    Started as a group to advocate for temperance, but later expanded to advocate for labor laws, prison reform, and suffrage.
  • Interstate Commerce Act

    Interstate Commerce Act

    Law that was designed to regulate the railroad industry and break up monopolies. The act did not give the government the power to fix the certain rates.
  • Sherman Antitrust Act

    Sherman Antitrust Act

    Law that opposes monopolies and prohibits contracts, combinations, or conspiracies in restricting trade.
  • National American Woman Suffrage Association

    National American Woman Suffrage Association

    Advocated for women's right to vote on the basis that it would make them better wives and mothers.
  • How The Other Half Lives

    How The Other Half Lives

    A novel by Jacob Riis which details the lives of lower class, especially immigrants
  • Ida B Wells

    Ida B Wells

    Editor of a black newspaper called the Memphis Free Speech. Spent her life campaigning against lynching and Jim Crow Laws.
  • Anti-Saloon League

    Anti-Saloon League

    League created to close down all saloons and laws. Part of the prohibition movement, they would later start to raid bars.
  • John Dewey

    John Dewey

    Advocated pragmatism and encouraged Americans to question the practice of Laissez-Faire capitalism.
  • Eugene V Debs

    Eugene V Debs

    One of the founders of the Socialist party, Eugene was a critic of business and a champion of labor
  • Anthracite Coal Strike

    Anthracite Coal Strike

    Strike from coal miners against union leaders. Led to Roosevelt's Square Deal.
  • Ida Tarbell

    Ida Tarbell

    Wrote the History of the Standard Oil Company which was an example of muckraking during the Progressive Era. Helped to expose the corruption in big business.
  • Square Deal Policy

    Square Deal Policy

    A compromise between coal miners and union leaders where the coal miners would continue working, and in return, wages would increase and hours would shorten.
  • Elkins Act

    Elkins Act

    Allowed the ICC to have greater authority to stop railroads from granting rebates to favored customers
  • Department of Commerce and Labor

    Department of Commerce and Labor

    Roosevelt created to deal with domestic, economic affairs
  • Lincoln Steffens

    Lincoln Steffens

    Wrote The Shame of the Cities which described the corrupt deals in big-city politics.
  • Northern Securities Antitrust

    Northern Securities Antitrust

    A combination of railroads that Roosevelt tried to break up during his various trust busts
  • Pure Food and Drug Act

    Pure Food and Drug Act

    Forbade the manufacture, sale, and transportation of adulterated or mislabeled foods and drugs.
  • Meat Inspection Act

    Meat Inspection Act

    In reaction to The Jungle, Congress made it so that federal inspectors had to visit meatpacking plants to ensure that they met minimum standards of sanitation
  • The Jungle

    The Jungle

    Written by Upton Sinclair, the book exposes the poor conditions of the Chicago meatpacking industry
  • Triangle Shirtwaist Fire

    Triangle Shirtwaist Fire

    Industrial fire that killed 146 workers. Brought attention to unsafe working conditions and needs for regulations.
  • Progressive (Bull Moose) Party

    Progressive (Bull Moose) Party

    Party started by Roosevelt when be broke away from the Republican Party
  • 17th Amendment

    17th Amendment

    Direct election of U.S. senators
  • Underwood Tariff

    Underwood Tariff

    Wilson passed the Underwood Tariff which lowered tariffs for the first time in over 50 years.
  • Clayton Antitrust Act

    Clayton Antitrust Act

    Furthered the actions of the Sherman Antitrust Act, but also stated that workers unions were not considered trusts
  • Federal Reserve Act

    Federal Reserve Act

    Created the central banking system of America which made it so that Americans use Federal Reserve Notes
  • Federal Trade Commission

    Federal Trade Commission

    Regulatory agency that investigates and takes action against any "unfair trade practice" in ever industry except banking and transportation
  • Robert La Follette

    Robert La Follette

    Governor from Wisconsin who created the direct primary to end corruption in politics
  • Keating-Owen Child Labor Act

    Keating-Owen Child Labor Act

    Legislation act which prohibited the sale of goods produced by factories that used child labor under different circumstances
  • Margaret Sanger

    Margaret Sanger

    Advocate for the use of birth control, opened the first birth control clinic in the U.S., and also helped create acceptance on the use of birth control
  • 19th Amendment

    19th Amendment

    Gave women the right to vote
  • 18th Amendment

    18th Amendment

    Made the production, selling, or transport of alcohol illegal