-
Period: to
Early American History
-
Declaration of independence signed
-
Constitution written
-
Bill of Rights Ratified
-
Period: to
Civil War/Reconstruction
-
Homestead Act
provided 160 acres to anyone willing to settle in the south -
13th amendment
abolished slavery -
14th amendment
citizenship and due process -
Transcontinental Railroad Completed
-
15th amendment
voting for all male citizens -
Telephone Invented by Alexander Graham Bell
-
Period: to
The Gilded Age
1-Rockefeller/Carnegie (Captains of Industry vs. Robber Barons)
2-Philanthropy
3-Monopoly
4-Jane Addams
5-Laissez-Faire -
Chinese Exclusion Act
prohibited immigration of skilled or unskilled Chinese laborers, first US national immigration act -
Pendleton Civil Service Act
awarded government jobs based on merit -
Interstate Commerce Act
ensure railroad set “reasonable and just” rate and the first time government stepped in to regulate business -
Dawes Act
gave individual ownership of land to native americans instead of the tribe owning things collectively -
Hull House founded, first of many settlement houses
-
Sherman anti trust act
outlawed business monopolies -
Sherman Anti-Trust Act
outlawed trusts to promote economic fairness -
Period: to
The Progressive Era
1-Muckrakers
2-Initiative, Referendum, Recall
3-The Great Migration
4-NAACP
5-Immigration Issues (Assimilation and Nativism) -
Plessy vs. Ferguson
legalized segregation -
USS Maine explodes off the coast of Cuba, starting the Spanish American War
-
Hawaii is annexed as a territory of the United States
-
Period: to
Imperialism
1- Theodore Roosevelt
2-Rough Riders
3-Foreign Policy
4-Immigration Quotas
5-Yellow Journalism -
Klondike Gold Rush (Alaska)
-
Open Door Policy
initiated free trade with China -
Roosevelt Corollary
an addition to the Monroe Doctrine -
Period: to
Panama Canal Built
-
The Jungle by Upton Sinclair is published
-
Meat Inspection Act
law that makes it illegal to adulterate or misbrand meat -
Pure Food and Drug Act
regulation of the preparation of foods and the sale of medicines -
NAACP Founded
-
Dollar Diplomacy
Taft’s policy of paying for peace in Latin America -
16th Amendment
established the federal income tax -
17th amendment
direct election of U.S. Senators -
Archduke Franz Ferdinand is assassinated, starting World War I
-
Federal Reserve Act
established the Federal Reserve, which helped stabilize the banking industry -
Period: to
World War I
1- Alvin York
2- Homefront
3- M.A.I.N. (Causes of WWI)
4- Sussex Pledge
5- American Expeditionary Forces -
Sinking of the Lusitania
-
National Parks System created
-
Zimmerman Telegram intercepted by the British, warned the U.S. of a proposed ally between Mexico and Germany
-
The United States enters WWI on the Allied side
-
Bolshevik Revolution in Russia begins, causing Russian troops to exit the war
-
Battle of Argonne Forest, considered the turning point of the war
-
Germany surrenders to the Allied Powers
-
President Woodrow Wilson’s 14 Points
statement of principles for peace after World War I, included no colonialism, freedom of the seas, and a League of Nations -
Treaty of Versailles
peace treaty that ended World War I, required Germany to accept full blame and pay war reparations as well as demilitarize -
18th Amendment
prohibition is enacted and alcohol is illegal -
Period: to
Roaring Twenties
1- Social Darwinism
2-The Red Scare
3-Assembly Line
4-Return to Normalcy
5-Harlem Renaissance -
19th Amendment
women are given the right to vote -
Teapot Dome Scandal uncovered by the Wall Street Journal
-
American Indian Citizenship Act
granted citizenship to any Native Americans born within the United States -
Scopes Monkey Trial
-
Charles Lindbergh makes history by making a nonstop solo flight from New York to Paris
-
Stock Market Crash
-
Period: to
Great Depression
1-Hoovervilles
2-The New Deal
3-Causes of the Great Depression (5)
4-Court Packing
5-Eleanor Roosevelt -
Period: to
Dust Bowl
-
Franklin D. Roosevelt elected
-
Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC) established
-
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) established
-
20th Amendment
adjusted the dates of the presidential terms -
21st Amendment
repeals the 18th Amendment and prohibition ends -
Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) established
-
Works Progress Administration (WPA) established
-
Social Security Act
established the Social Security Administration, which provides unemployment insurance, aid to the disabled, old age pensions, and insurance for families -
Adolf Hitler invades Poland, starting WWII
-
Period: to
World War II
1-Island Hopping
2-Liberation of Concentration Camps
3-Dwight Eisenhower
4-Douglas MacArthur
5-Chester W. Nimitz
6-Navajo Code Talkers
7-Tuskegee Airmen
8-Flying Tigers
9-The Manhattan Project
10-Rosie the Riveter -
Attack on Pearl Harbor
-
Battle of Midway
-
Bataan Death March
-
Executive Order 9066
incarceration of Japanese Americans for the duration of WWII -
D-Day
-
G.I. Bill
gives military veterans financial and educational benefits -
1945: The atomic bomb, “Little Boy” is dropped in Hiroshima, Japan (August 6)
-
The atomic bomb, “Fat Man” is dropped in Nagasaki, Japan, ending World War II (August 9)
-
United Nations formed
-
Period: to
Early Cold War
1-Containment
2-Arms Race/Space Race
3-The Union of Soviet Socialist Republics
4-Communism
5-Domino Theory -
Truman Doctrine
U.S. policy that gave military and economic aid to countries threatened by communism -
Berlin Airlift
-
Marshall Plan
program to help European countries rebuild after World War II -
NATO established
-
Period: to
Civil Rights Era
-
Period: to
Korean War
-
Sweatt v. Painter
ruled the separate law school at the University of Texas failed to qualify as “separate but equal” -
Rosenbergs trial
-
22nd Amendment
prohibits anyone who has been elected president twice from being elected again -
First H-Bomb detonated by the United States
-
Hernandez v. Texas
Mexican Americans and all other races provided equal protection under the 14th Amendment -
Period: to
Vietnam War
-
Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka
overturned Plessy v. Ferguson and mandated desegregation -
Jonas Salk invents the Polio Vaccine
-
Period: to
Montgomery Bus Boycott
after Rosa Parks’ arrest -
Interstate Highway Act
authorized the building of a national highway system -
USSR launches Sputnik
-
Little Rock Nine integrated into an all-white school in Little Rock, AK
-
Bay of Pigs Invasion in Cuba
-
Berlin Wall built to prevent people from leaving communist East Berlin
-
Cuban Missile Crisis
-
Martin Luther King’s “I Have a Dream Speech” at the March on Washington
-
John F. Kennedy is assassinated in Dallas, TX
-
Gulf of Tonkin Resolution
begins undeclared war in Vietnam -
24th Amendment
Abolishes the poll tax -
Civil Rights Act of 1964
Made discrimination based on race, religion, or national origin in public places illegal and required employers to hire on an equal opportunity basis -
Medicare and Medicaid established
-
Voting Rights Act of 1965
Eliminated literacy tests for voters -
Martin Luther King is assassinated
-
Tet Offensive
-
Civil Rights Act of 1968
prohibited discrimination in the sale or rental of housing -
Tinker v. Des Moines
defined the First Amendment rights for students in the United States Public Schools -
First Man on the Moon
-
Kent State University shooting
-
Period: to
End of the Cold War
-
Pentagon Papers leaked
-
26th Amendment
moved the voting age from 21 years old to 18 years old -
Title IX
protects people from discrimination based on gender in education programs -
War Powers Act
law limited the President’s right to send troops to battle without Congressional approval -
Watergate Scandal, which leads to Nixon’s Resignation
-
Fall of Saigon, marks the end of the Vietnam War
-
Camp David Accords
-
Three Mile Island Disaster
-
Period: to
Iran Hostage Crisis
-
Period: to
Iran Contra Affair
-
Period: to
1990s-21st Century