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U.S History 1700-1800

  • Calendar Change

    Calendar Change

    Britain and British colonies switched from the Julian calendar to the Gregorian calendar.
  • French and Indian War

    French and Indian War

    From 1754-1763, France and Great Britain were in conflict over control of North America. The British won the last battle in Quebec. Finally, the Treaty of Paris was signed by both groups. The British gained control of Canada and the French gained possessions east of the Mississippi.
  • Boston Massacre

    Boston Massacre

    British troops fired into a mob of colonists, killing five people. This event led to public protests.
  • Boston Tea Party

    Boston Tea Party

    A group of colonial patriots disguised as Mohawk Indians boarded three ships in the Boston Harbor, and dump the tea into the Harbor. There were more than 300 crates dumped. This act was in response to the British tea tax.
  • First Continental Congress

    First Continental Congress

    In 1774, the First Continental Congress met in Philadelphia. There were 56 delegates, one representing every colony except Georgia.
  • Declaration of Independence

    Declaration of Independence

    The Continental Congress met in Philadelphia and adopted the Declaration.
  • Articles of Confederation

    Articles of Confederation

    The Articles of Confederation were known as the first official constitution.
  • The Flag

    The Flag

    Continental Congress officially adopted the American flag
  • American Revolution

    American Revolution

    From 1775-1783, the war of independence between Great Britain and the colones was fought. The war was brought to a close when Britain recognized American independence in the Treaty of Paris.
  • Shay's Rebellion

    Shay's Rebellion

    Shay's Rebellion was a series of attacks on courthouses and other government properties. These attacks led to a military confrontation in 1787. The rebels were mostly farmers.
  • Constitutional Convention

    Constitutional Convention

    This Convention took place in 1787 and consisted of 12 of the original 13 colonies. They met in Philadelphia to draft the U.S Constitution.
  • Presidency

    Presidency

    George Washington is elected president. He became the first President of the United States.
  • Constitution

    Constitution

    The Constitution goes into effect, having been ratified by the nine states.
  • U.S Congress

    U.S Congress

    The U.S Congress meets for the first time at Federal Hall in New York City.
  • U.S Supreme Court

    U.S Supreme Court

    The U.S Supreme Court met for the first time at the Merchant's Exchange building in New York City.
  • Bill of Rights

    Bill of Rights

    In 1791, the Bill of Rights, also known as the first ten amendments of the U.S Constitution were added.
  • Eli Whitney

    Eli Whitney

    Eli Whitney invents the cotton gin and greatly increased the production of cotton as well as the need for slave labor.
  • Washington

    Washington

    George Washington's second inauguration in held in Philadelphia.
  • John Adams

    John Adams

    In 1797, John Adams became the second president of the United States.