u. s. government timeline- Guadalupe Pedraza

  • 1215

    Magna Carta

    Magna Carta
    Magna Carta, Latin for "Great Charter," was a contract that established the rights of English nobles and significant landowners while restricting the King of England's ultimate authority. It became the foundation for English citizens' rights.
  • Jamestowne's Houes of Burgesses

    Jamestowne's Houes of Burgesses
    the motivation behind passing regulations and keeping everything under control in the Jamestown State of Virginia and different settlements that had adult around it.
  • Petition of Right

    Petition of Right
    . The Request of Right is an English Sacred request. The objective of the Request is to safeguard residents of Britain against the government and to lay out the privileges of the residents..
  • English Bill of Rights

    English Bill of Rights
    The Bill solidly settled the standards of incessant parliaments, free decisions and the right to speak freely of discourse inside Parliament - referred to the present time as Parliamentary privilege's
  • constitution of the united states

    constitution of the united states
    to create a just government and to ensure peace an adequate national defense
  • Declaration of independence

    Declaration of independence
    the separation of the 13 north American British colonies from Great Britain
  • battle of trenton

    The Battle of Trenton was a small but crucial battle during the American Revolutionary War. It happened on the morning of December 26, 1776, in Trenton, New Jersey.
  • Northwest Ordinance

    Northwest Ordinance
    guaranteed residents property rights as well as other rights such as trial jury and freedom of religion
  • bills of rights

    bills of rights
    it established American rights relation to their government.
  • federal judiciary act

    federal judiciary act
    it made the structure and jurisdiction of the federal court system and created the position
  • alien and sedition Acts

    alien and sedition Acts
    tightened restrictions on foreign born American's and limited speech critical of the government.
  • Marbury v. Madison

    Established the principle of judicial review.
  • lousisiana purchase treaty

    lousisiana purchase treaty
    The Louisiana Territory was purchased from France, doubling the size of the United States.
  • Monroe Doctrine

    Monroe Doctrine
    President James Monroe warned European nation against further involvement in and colonization in the Western Hemisphere.
  • Oregon Treaty

    Oregon Treaty
    President James K. Polk signed the treaty with Great Britain, gaining territory in the northwest that would become the states of Oregon, Washington, Idaho, and parts of Wyoming and Montana.
  • 1948: The Marshall Plan Is Implemented To Assist Post-War Europe

    The Marshall Plan in the Cold War was a strategy to turn former WW2 enemies into allies by rebuilding their shattered economies.
  • Compromise of 1850

    Compromise of 1850
    Congressional compromise with provisions that included that California was admitted as a free state with its current boundaries, territories in the new Utah Territory and New Mexico Territory could decide on slavery through popular sovereignty, and the slave trade was banned in Washington, DC.
  • 1854: The Kansas-Nebraska Act of 1854

    The Kansas-Nebraska Act of 1854 (10 Stat. 277) was an organic act that created the territories of Kansas and Nebraska.
  • 1861 – 1865: The Civil War

    Here’s a short American Civil War summary. It was a civil war fought in the United States from 1861 to 1865, between the North (the Union) and the South (the Confederacy).
  • 1863: Emancipation Proclamation

    Emancipation Proclamation was not a law that Congress had passed, but an executive order based on the president’s authority over the armed forces as specified in the Constitution.
  • 1863: The Battle of Gettysburg

    The Confederates could have won the battle the first day. They pushed the Federals from their advanced positions in front of Gettysburg and along Seminary Ridge.
  • 13th Amendment

    13th Amendment
    Adopted on December 18, it abolished slavery and involuntary servitude, except as punishment for a crime.
  • 14th Amendment

    14th Amendment
    Adopted on July 9, the amendment guarantees citizenship rights and equal protection of the laws, especially in reference to the newly emancipated African Americans after the Civil War.
  • 1870 Department of Justice established

    1870   Department of Justice established
    Expanded the duties of the attorney general to head the department
  • 1876 Civil Henderson v. Mayor of New York (1876)

    1876   Civil Henderson v. Mayor of New York (1876)
    Transferred control over the admission of immigrants from the states to the federal government.
  • Chinese Exclusion Act (22 Stat. 58)

    Chinese Exclusion Act (22 Stat. 58)
    On May 6, 1882, a 10-year suspension of immigration of Chinese laborers, and Chinese not allowed to become citizens
  • Sherman Antitrust Act

    Sherman Antitrust Act
    Outlawed practices deemed monopolistic and thus harmful to consumers and the market economy.
  • Evarts Act

    Evarts Act
    Gave the U.S. courts of appeals jurisdiction over the great majority of appeals from the U.S. district and circuit courts.
  • American Historical Association promotes source materials

    American Historical Association promotes source materials
    Prof. J. Franklin Jameson of Brown University urged the American Historical Association to advocate greater use of archival sources
  • Rivers and Harbors Appropriation Act

    Rivers and Harbors Appropriation Act
    The act made it a misdemeanor to discharge refuse matter into navigable waters or tributaries without permit, to alter the course or condition of any port or harbor without permit, and to dam navigable streams without a license (or permit) from Congress. It is generally administered by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers.
  • Reclamation Act passed—United States Reclamation Service established

    Reclamation Act passed—United States Reclamation Service established
    Established within the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS). In 1923, renamed Bureau of Reclamation
  • First wildlife refuge established

    First wildlife refuge established
    On March 14 at Pelican Island National Bird Reservation by President Theodore Roosevelt
  • The Antiquities Act

    The Antiquities Act
    The Antiquities Act (16 U.S.C. 431-433) was the first U.S. law to provide general protection for any general kind of cultural or natural resource. Signed by President Theodore Roosevelt on June 8, 1906.
  • The Judicial Code of 1911

    The Judicial Code of 1911
    The code abolished the U.S. circuit courts, effective January 1, 1912, transferring their jurisdiction, pending cases, and records to the U.S. district courts and making the district courts the sole trial courts of general jurisdiction in the federal judiciary.
  • Sixteenth Amendment

    Sixteenth Amendment
    The first constitutionally mandated income tax.
  • Clayton Antitrust Act

    Clayton Antitrust Act
    The act built on the Sherman Antitrust Act by now enabling the federal government to outlaw practices that it foresaw as potentially damaging to consumers and the competitive market.
  • Clayton Antitrust Act

    Clayton Antitrust Act
    The act built on the Sherman Antitrust Act by now enabling the federal government to outlaw practices that it foresaw as potentially damaging to consumers and the competitive market.
  • 1917 – 1918: The United States Enters World War 1; Rejects Entry Into The League Of Nations

    The U.S. wanted its forces to be capable of operating independently but didn’t have the necessary supplies and trained troops in Europe yet at the time.
  • 1919 Treaty of Versailles

    1919   Treaty of Versailles
    ended World War I and included the League of Nations Covenant
  • 1919: The Paris Peace Conference of 1919

    German mercenary armies, the Freikorps, fought Bolsheviks in Germany, saving the secular, socialist Weimar Republic—and even tried to annex the Baltic States, in secular emulation of the Teutonic Knights.
  • 1920 Nineteenth Amendment

    1920   Nineteenth Amendment
    gave women the right to vote
  • 1920: Prohibition

    America has a strange relationship with alcohol. Certain drinks represented the darkest parts of the national psyche
  • First consolidation of federal veterans programs

    The Veterans’ Bureau was renamed as the “United States Veterans Bureau” by a joint resolution of Congress on April 24, 1921. By helping a select group of Americans, these programs provided precedents for the New Deal programs of the 1930s.
  • Immigration Act of 1924 (The Johnson-Reed Act, 43 Stat. 153)

    Immigration Act of 1924 (The Johnson-Reed Act, 43 Stat. 153)
    Limited the number of immigrants allowed entry into the United States through a national origins quota.
  • shrine for Declaration of Independence and Constitution

    shrine for Declaration of Independence and Constitution
    In 1924, the Library of Congress opened a specially designed case known as the Shrine to house the Declaration of Independence
    and Constitution.
  • Stock Market Crash and the Great Depression

    Stock Market Crash and the Great Depression
    Nearly 10,000 banks failed, with high unemployment, and the Roosevelt administration developed the New Deal programs in an attempt to restore economic health.
  • 1933 – 1936: The New Deal

    Many Americans believe his New Deal programs rescued the country from the grips of the Depression. In fact, under FDR’s new deal programs, unemployment averaged a whopping 18 percent from 1933 to 1940.
  • The “G.I. Bill” or Servicemen’s Readjustment Act of 1944

    The “G.I. Bill” or Servicemen’s Readjustment Act of 1944
    Provided new education, training, housing, and rehabilitation benefits. It declared the Veterans Administration as an essential war agency, entitled second only to the War and Navy Departments, in funding, staffing, etc., priorities.
  • United Nations (UN) created

    United Nations (UN) created
    50 nations at United Nations Conference, San Francisco, June 26
  • 1947: The Cold War Begins

  • Marshall Plan

    Marshall Plan
    On June 5, 1947, Secretary of State George C. Marshall proposed a program of massive aid to help Europe rebuild after World War II. The European Recovery Act of April 3, 1948, provided large-scale aid to rebuild Europe and protect it from communism, 1948–52.
  • The Marshall Plan in the Cold War was a strategy to turn former WW2 enemies into allies by rebuilding their shattered economies.

    he Korean War was the first and largest major battle of the Cold War, as proxies of the United States and Soviet Union took up arms to defend ideologies that clashed repeatedly over the next several decades
  • . Banking Act

    . Banking Act
    Specified further changes in the Federal Reserve system, including removal of the Treasury Secretary and the Comptroller of the Currency from the Fed’s governing board.
  • 1961: The Bay Of Pigs Invasion Begins

    The operation, which would become known as the Bay of Pigs Invasion, had been conceived during the Eisenhower administration by the CIA as a way to depose Cuban dictator Fidel Castro.
  • Voting Rights Act

    Voting Rights Act
    Prohibits racial discrimination in voting
  • American History 1965: United States Enters Vietnam War

    Although the history of Vietnam has been dominated by war for 30 years of the 20th century, the conflict escalated during the sixties.
  • American History 1973: Vietnam Ceasefire Agreement Signed

    On January 22, 1973, in Paris, Secretary of State William Rogers and North Vietnam’s chief negotiator, Le Duc Tho, signed “An Agreement on Ending the War and Restoring Peace in Vietnam.”
  • 1986: Iran-Contra Affair

    In American history, the foreign-policy scandal known as the Iran-contra affair came to light in November 1986 when President Ronald Reagan confirmed reports that the United States had secretly sold arms to Iran
  • 1989: The Fall Of The Berlin Wall

    The Berlin Wall, often called the “Wall of Shame” and a symbol of the Iron Curtain of the Cold War, was torn down on November 9, 1989, two years after President Ronald Reagan challenged Mikhail Gorbachev to “tear down this wall.”
  • American History 1990: United States Works To Expel Iraq From Kuwait

    A more recent page in the book of American history has to do with Kuwait. Saddam openly and brutally invaded Kuwait in July 1990 and brought the entire military might of the United States and its allies down on his head only six months later.
  • 9/11 attack

    9/11 attack
    Terrorist attack on the World Trade Center and the Pentagon, September 11. A third highjacked plane was downed near Shanksville, Pennsylvania.
  • Executive Order 13526 issued by President Barack Obama

    Executive Order 13526 issued by President Barack Obama
    Prescribes a uniform system for classifying, safeguarding, and declassifying national security information, including information relating to defense against transnational terrorism.