The Mughal Empire

  • Apr 21, 1526

    The beginning of the Mughal Empire

    The beginning of the Mughal Empire
    Babur a descendant of the conqueror Genghis Khan defeat the Lodi Empire of Northern India.
  • Jan 26, 1531

    Babur dies

    Babur dies
  • Jan 26, 1531

    Humayun gains throne

    Humayun gains throne
  • Jan 26, 1540

    Sher Shah Suri

    The leader of the rival Sur dynasty kicks Humayun out of India and takes over.
  • Jul 23, 1555

    Humayun Returns

    Humayun takes advantage that Sher Shan Suri and his son have died and takes power after he proves that he is a much more skilled tactician.
  • Jan 27, 1556

    Humayun's Death

    Humayun stops in the middle of the stairs for a daily prayer, while carrying books he trips and falls. He was fatally injured and died 3 days later.
  • Nov 26, 1556

    Mughal's army defeats the Surs

    Under Bairam Khan, the Mughal army defeats the Surs after attempting to seize power
  • Jan 31, 1561

    Khan is assassinated

    Akbar strips Bairam of the regency and Khan is assassinated on a journey to Mecca. And Akbar has full control.
  • Jahangir

    Although Jahangi is the declared successor, he leads a revolt against his father. Jahangir is defeated but he still has enough political support from women to retain his role as successor.
  • Jahangir blinds his son

    His eldest son Khusrau Mirza, attempts to rebel against him but fails. Jahangir kills all his son's supporters and blinds his son.
  • Jahangir Dies

    Jahangir dies on his way back from a visit to Kashmir and his third son Shah Jahan takes control of the empire.
  • Taj Mahal

    Shah Jahan starts constucting on the Taj Mahal in memory of his third wife. Shah falls ill and his oldest son Dara Shikol becomes regent for him. His brother Aurangzeb doesn't agree with Dara's liberal politics so he allies with conservative Islamic factions to oppose him.
  • Dara Shikol is defeated

    Aurangzeb defeats Dara Shikoh and has him executed