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In prehistoric times, cave drawings were the first forms of art. Also, they are the most well-known types of primitive communication. Cave drawings were the first way of using instructional technology.
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The first school was opened in 510 BCE and It was the Pythagoras Academy by the philosopher Pythagoras.
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Paper was first made in China and it is used for writing. Writing by hand on a piece of paper is the most effective way to study.
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A manuscript means a document is that is handwritten. It is not mechanically printed. It helped students improve their calligraphy.
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Inventor of the printing press is Johannes Gutenberg. It is a machine that make easier access information, share new ideas with more people and educate people faster than ever before. It had a big impact on education. Printing press which changed the teaching process allowed student learn from their books, without a teacher.
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It was introduced to schools in 1690. The hornbook was one of the first forms of educational technology for teaching children to read.
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The first mechanical calculator was produced in 1642. It plays an important role in Math education, because calculator helps students to solve problems.
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The Magic Lantern, which reflects images onto a wall, is the first form of the projector. It was used for education.
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The chalkboard was invented by Scottish teacher in the nineteenth-century and it became a part of education. Writing on a chalkboard helps students take correct notes.
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In this period of time, teachers used radio, film strip projector, overhead projector to give a better education.
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Radio was one of the most useful technological tools in the classroom, because it made possible to listen to the lectures, and talks.
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The filmstrip were used to create audiovisual learning environments for students and show educational films in classrooms.
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In the field of education, overhead projectors were commonly used.
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Skinner created something called teaching machine and it had important implications for education.
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Television, as an audiovisual device, is one of the most effective media in education.
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Computer plays a significant role in the field of education.
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It was created by Robert Gaskins and Dennis Austin. Teachers can prepare lectures and presentations using visual effects. This makes it simple for teachers to create interactive, and educational lessons.
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Smart boards are introduced in schools. When smart boards are used in the classroom, students become more interested in learning.
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Internet started to be publicly available in 1993. Today, internet is the most popular forms of educational technology used in schools. It improves the quality of education.
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The use of iPad in schools has resulted in student-centered class activities. Therefore, many schools uses tablets instead of textbooks.
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1) https://l24.im/UcqfZ
2) https://bizfluent.com/12749329/benefits-of-the-printing-press-on-education
3) https://blogs.ubc.ca/etec540sept12/2012/10/28/the-history-and-future-of-the-chalkboard/
4) http://institute-of-progressive-education-and-learning.org/a-history-of-education-technology/
5) https://edtechmagazine.com/k12/article/2013/02/vision-learning-history-classroom-projectors
6) https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UFwWWsz_X9s
7) https://pixabay.com/tr/images/search/paper/