The History of Educational Technology

  • Period: 100 BCE to

    The History of Educational Technology

  • Cave paintings
    30 BCE

    Cave paintings

    In prehistoric times, mostly in Asia or Europe, early humans used cave drawings. There is no exact knowledge of the reason for these paintings but it is predicted that they could be for education. The date is actually 30.000 BC
  • Paper
    105

    Paper

    The first paper was made in China in 105. The official evidence of papermaking was linked with Cai Lun
  • Manuscript Transcription
    382

    Manuscript Transcription

    Manuscript Transcription started in 382. Before the invention of computer everything had to be written by hand.
  • Slateboards
    1300

    Slateboards

    Slate boards were in use in India firstly.
  • Printing Press
    1450

    Printing Press

    Printing Press was invented by Johannes Gutenberg. Before the printing press, all texts had to be handwritten or done by typographic hand-printing. This invention drastically reduced the cost to reproduce printed material.
  • Chalkboard

    Chalkboard

    The chalkboard (also known as blackboard) is one of the biggest inventions in terms of educational technology. Blackboards were really effective in education, thus in some countries, it is still used.
  • Radio

    Radio

    Beginning of the broadcasting era, The radio allowed organizations to send lessons to schools via a radio station. New York City’s Board of Education was the first to do so and over the next couple of decades, lessons through the airwaves became the first type of distance learning.
  • Overhead Projector

    Overhead Projector

    In the beginning, overhead projectors were used for military purposes, but overhead projectors quickly spread to schools.
  • Mimeograph

    Mimeograph

    One of the first copy machines, the mimeograph allowed teachers and school staff to print copies of class materials.
  • Videotapes

    Videotapes

    The first videotape demo was in California. As time passed, this tech allowed schools to offer visual and audio learning to students.
  • Television

    Television

    After using radios in education, Televisions were developed. Thus the learners did not just hear the lesson they could see it as well.
  • Hand Held Calculator

    Hand Held Calculator

    There were initial concerns however as teachers were slow to adopt them for fear they would undermine the learning of basic skills.
  • Personal Computer

    Personal Computer

    Personal computers were a step past the typewriter. Along with the Plato computer, they made a splash in the education market too. It was used as a learning instrument as well as to compute assignments.
  • Internet

    Internet

    Before its introduction to classrooms, it was used by NASA, the military, and other governmental agencies. Google was created in 1999 also.
  • Interactive Whiteboard

    Interactive Whiteboard

    They use a touch-sensitive screen, projector, and computer. Much like the chalkboard and overhead projector that came before. Today’s models make them work easier.
  • Youtube

    Youtube

    YouTube is increasingly being used for short educational clips that can be downloaded and integrated into online courses.
  • Ipad

    Ipad

    iPads are a relatively new form of technology that enhance student learning.
  • References

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