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Sputnik 1 was the first artifactual satellite that made it into orbit. Sputnik 1 was put into orbit by the soviet union. -
A dog named Laika was the first dog in space. Sadly she didn't make it back alive as she eventually died in space. -
Explorer 1 was what the US called their satellite as it went into orbit on January 31, 1958 -
The first US man that traveled into space was named Alan B. Shepherd. He was in a capsule named Freedom 7. -
JFK's speech called we choose the moon took place at Rice University. The place was packed full of a bunch of people. -
Valentina Tereshkova was the first woman in space. She worked for the Soviet Union. -
The first spacewalk was on the moon. The first person was Neil Armstrong. -
Mariner 9 was the first spacecraft to orbit another planet. That planet was Mars. It had beaten the Soviets to Mars.
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Galileo was the first spacecraft to fly around Jupiter.