The Gilded Age and Progressive Era

  • Political Machines

    Political Machines

    A political machine (sometimes called just machine in politics) is a political organization in which a person or small group with authority that has enough votes or is popular enough to have control over political administration or any type of government in a city, county, or state.
  • Susan B. Anthony

    Susan B. Anthony

    American social reformer and women's rights activist who played a vital role in the women's suffrage movement. (also collected anti-slavery petitions)
  • Nativism

    Nativism

    The policy of protecting the interests of native-born or established inhabitants against those of immigrants.
  • Jane Addams

    Jane Addams

    An American settlement activist, reformer, social worker, sociologist, public administrator, and author. (important leader in social work and women's suffrage)
  • Homestead Act

    Homestead Act

    The purpose was to encourage settlement in the west.
  • Ida B. Wells

    Ida B. Wells

    Ida Bell Wells-Barnett was an American investigative journalist, educator, and early leader in the civil rights movement
  • W. E. B. DuBois

    W. E. B. DuBois

    An American sociologist, socialist, historian and Pan-Africanist civil rights activist. He was the most important black protest leader during the first half of the 20th century
  • Upton Sinclair

    Upton Sinclair

    pioneered the kind of journalism known as "muckraking."
  • Chinese Exclusion Act

    Chinese Exclusion Act

    Suspended Chinese immigration for ten years and declared Chinese immigrants ineligible for naturalization
  • Initiative and Referendum

    Initiative and Referendum

    A direct vote by the electorate on a proposal, law,
    or political issue.
  • Homestead Strike

    Homestead Strike

    Homestead Strike, also called Homestead riot, violent labor dispute between the Carnegie Steel Company and many of its workers that occurred on July 6, 1892
  • Klondike Gold Rush

    Klondike Gold Rush

    Skookum Jim and his family found gold near the Klondike River in Canada's Yukon Territory. Their discovery sparked one of the most frantic gold rushes in history.
  • Recall

    Recall

    Present Recall is a power reserved for the voters that allow the voters, by petition, to demand the removal of an elected official.
  • 16th Amendment

    16th Amendment

    The Congress shall have power to lay and collect taxes on incomes, from whatever source derived, without apportionment among the several States, and without regard to any census or enumeration.
  • 18th Amendment

    18th Amendment

    prohibited “the manufacture, sale, or transportation of intoxicating liquours” but not the consumption, private possession, or production for one's own consumption.
  • Muckraker

    Muckraker

    any of a group of American writers identified with pre-World War I reform and exposé writing
  • 19th Amendment

    19th Amendment

    granted women the right to vote.