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Before Plato Childhood was not been taked into account, since him it is has been known that childhood is a key to the underestanding
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The children are born of sin and they are the representation of it
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From this year it was considered murder killing an enfant according to law
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Dateo of Milan founded the first asylum solely for abandoned infants
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TOILET CHILD“And for tenderness the limbs of the child may easily and soon bow and bend and take diverse shapes. And therefore children’s members and limbs are bound with lystes [bandages], and other covenable bonds, that they be not crooked nor evil shapen . . .”
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In the XVI century the child was seen as a property or an economic resource, they started to work from early ages.
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The child in this period is seen as a small adult, they were supposed to learn from the adults and behave like them, the mayor diferrence between the children and the adults was the size and the experience but even in the clothes they were similar
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The child is a lover who fervently loves his mother
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Jhon Locke indicated thar the child in not good or bad in nature, he is just a chalkboard that learn from the events in his life
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Rousseau in his book Emile express his conception of childhood, for him this was considered a crucial stage in life. He said that childre are inherent good.
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In this century the laws against child labor were promulged because society started to protect children from explotation and cruelty
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From this century children were considered a developing person
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Pediatrics appears for the first time in the history
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Since Freud the conception of childhood has changed and the importance of parent-child relations for social change
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After two centuries of abusing children's genitals it stopped. This abuses consisted in punishing the childer for masturbation, this punishments included metal anti-masturbation devices, circumcision, clitoridectomy.
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The child is considered a social being with rights and duties, the government has to ensure the well-being of those.
