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The Beginnings of Government in the United States

By dmeier
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    Documents

  • Common Sense

    Common Sense
    Published by Thomas Paine 1776. A widely distributed pamphlet calling on the colonists to permanently separate from England. England's geographic distance and mercantilist policies were the key arguments for separation.
  • Declaration of Independence

    Declaration of Independence
    Written largely by Thomas Jefferson listing greivances against the King and announcing official separation from England. Stated that governments should be based on Natural Rights, and derive their power from "consent of the governed."
  • Articles of Confederation

    Articles of Confederation
    Created a simple legislature to creat our first form of national government.
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    National Debate on the New Government

    Delegates met in Philadelphia, and issues were debated publically as well as in the press.
  • The Federalist Papers

    The Federalist Papers
    Written by Alexander Hamilton, James Madison, and John Jay, This series of 85 essays argued for a strong national government with limits and checks.
  • The Constitution Ratified

    The Constitution Ratified
    Popular sovereignty was establish and a new national government was formed.
  • The Constitution Takes Effect

    The Constitution Takes Effect
    George Washington assumed office as our first President.
  • Bill of Rights Takes Effect

    Bill of Rights Takes Effect
    The first Ten Amendments to the Constitution guaranteed that basic rights would be protected from the new federal government.