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India became free from British rule, was divided into India and Pakistan, causing many people to move and violence to happen, and Jawaharlal Nehru became the first Prime Minister.
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India gained independence from British rule on August 15, 1947. This period marked the end of colonial rule and the birth of a new nation. The journey continued until January 26, 1950, when India adopted its Constitution and became a sovereign republic. These dates symbolize freedom and the establishment of democratic governance.
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Lord Mountbatten left India after giving power to Indians, and Pakistan chose Chaudhry Muhammad Ali as its first Finance Minister.
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Millions of people started moving between India and Pakistan because of violence during Partition.
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Tribal fighters attacked Jammu and Kashmir, which then joined India, starting a fight over the region.
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India’s Constitution was agreed upon after almost three years of work, setting rules for the country.
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The group that made the Constitution had its final meeting.
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The Constitution started working, India became a republic, Dr. Rajendra Prasad became the first President, and every year January 26 is celebrated as Republic Day.