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Sputnik 1, was the first artificial satellite, launched by the Soviet Union(USSR).
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Lakia, a female dog, was the first mammal in space, launched by Soviet Union(USSR).
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Miss Baker, squirrel monkey, first U.S animal to fly in space and return alive.
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United States Mercury Program begins. Day/month unknown.
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First manin space was Yuri Gagarin, form the Soviet Union (USSR).
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Alan Shepard was the first U.S. astronaut in space.
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John Glenn Jr. was the first U.S. Astronaut to orbit the Earth.
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John Glenn Jr. was the first U,S, Astronaut to orbit the Earth.
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United STates Gemini program begins in 1962 and lasts through 1966. The first U.S. spacewalk took place during the Gemini program.
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The United States began the Apollo Space Program in 1963.
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Valentia Tereshkova, from the Soviet Union, was the first woman launched into space.
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U.S. Astronaut, Neil Armstrong, was the first "man on the moon". Armstong stated, "This is one small step for man, and one giant leap for mankind", to commerate the occaision.
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Skylab was the first U.S. space station. It's purpose was to serve as a laboratory and conduct experiments in space.
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The United States launched Voyagers I and II(voyager I was launched 9/5/77 and voyager II was launched 8/20/77). Their purpose was to explore the outer-regions of the solar system.
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The United States launched Columbia, the first space shuttle mission, in 1981 but came to a hault when Columbia devastatingly exploded in 2003.