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First artificial earth satellite from USSR. This scared the USA because they feared the USSR could luanch a neclear weapon via the R-7 rocket.
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Laika became the first dog in space aboard Sputnik 2. Thi.s meant that space travel could be okay for humans
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First USA earth satellite, means that USA is in the space race.
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Allows USA more space technology and lets them focus on more reasearch to help them.
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The soviets launched the first man into space, Yuri Gagaran. This was important beacause it meant humans could travel in space.
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Alan Shepard was launched into space, becoming the first American in space.
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John Glen became the first American to orbit the earth. This was important because it gave the USA more information on earth´s orbit.
-http://www.space.com/17263-john-glenn-astronaut-biography.html -
On this date, presenent JFK luanched the apollo missions, who´s purpose was to get a man on the moon within that decade.
-http://www.rferl.org/content/kennedy-moon-speech-rice-university-50th-anniversary/24706222.html -
This was the mission that got the first man on the moon.
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The USA landed Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldwin on the moon with Apollo 11. This ended the space race.