Major Events of 1920-1950

By 22azhu
  • League of Nations formed

    League of Nations formed

    As a result of WWI, an international diplomatic group, known as the League of Nations, was formed to resolve disputes between other nations through negotiations. This was an attempt to unite the world and prevent the repetition of another horrific war.
  • Women's Suffrage ratified

    Women's Suffrage ratified

    After almost a century of protesting, Women's Suffrage was ratified into the U.S. constitution as the 19th Amendment. White women gained the right to vote, which was a major step in gender equality and women empowerment.
  • USSR created

    USSR created

    The Soviet Union (USSR) was a socialist state created after Russian's Czar Nicholas II's rule was ended by radical leftists. The USSR would spread communism to other nations and eventually be the cause of World War I.
  • Radical Italian immigrants executed

    Radical Italian immigrants executed

    Nicola Sacco and Bartolomeo Vanzetti were accused and convicted of robbery and murder at a shoe factory in Massachusetts. It is evident that both men were innocent, which demonstrates the unfairness of the judicial court for placing differences in race and beliefs before a just trial.
  • Stock market crashes on "Black Tuesday"

    Stock market crashes on "Black Tuesday"

    Wall Street's stock market—one of the major ways of investing money in the 1920s—crashes due to major speculation. America lost billions of dollars, which accelerated the country into the Great Depression.
  • Hoover signs Smoot-Hawley Tariff Act

    Hoover signs Smoot-Hawley Tariff Act

    The Smoot-Hawley Tariff Act raised taxes on imported goods to protect American businesses and farmers. The original plans backfire when taxes are added onto hundreds of other products. Other nations retaliated, causing international trade to collapse.
  • FDR wins 1932 election

    FDR wins 1932 election

    Franklin Delano Roosevelt wins the 1932 election against former President Hoover. FDR won by a landslide, as many Americans expected a change from Hoover's numerous presidential failures.
  • FDR introduces New Deal

    FDR introduces New Deal

    The New Deal was a series of domestic programs for support and recovery during the Great Depression. Not only did the New Deal aid suffering Americans, but also gave the government power of the nation's economy and social affairs.
  • Dust Bowl causes "Black Sunday"

    Dust Bowl causes "Black Sunday"

    The Dust Bowl was a phenomenon of severe drought and desolate land, as well as dust storms. "Black Sunday" was one of the worst days for those in the mid-west due to a number of fatalities and the removal of topsoil.
  • Germany invades Poland

    Germany invades Poland

    Nazis invade Poland where they demonstrate their "blitzkrieg" tactics. This event influences both France and England to declare war on Germany, which starts World War II.
  • Japan attacks Pearl Harbor

    Japan attacks Pearl Harbor

    183 Japanese aircrafts attack U.S. base on Oahu, Hawaii. 2,403 American servicemen died, forcing the U.S. to enter World War II.
  • D-Day invasion begins

    D-Day invasion begins

    Allied forces of Britain, France, the U.S., and Canada invade German forces in Normandy, France. The Allies gain a victory due to the large number of soldiers, which demonstrates the unity between the nations.
  • Germany surrenders

    Germany surrenders

    Germany, a significant axis power who started WWI, surrenders after Hitler commits suicide. This finally brings an end to European conflict with the U.S., but the war is still not over.
  • Atomic bombs dropped on Japan

    Atomic bombs dropped on Japan

    After developing atomic bombs, the U.S. sends two over to Japanese cities Hiroshima and Nagasaki. Hundreds of thousands of Japanese citizens died from the impact, leading to Japan's ruler to surrender.
  • Japan surrenders

    Japan surrenders

    Japan surrenders as a result of the deadly atomic bombs on Hiroshima and Nagasaki. The last axis power's surrender concludes WWII.

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