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The monarch of Russia. Last Tsar of Russia under Romanov rule.
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The owner of Manor Farm and treats his animals poorly.
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Since the world war 1 is one its way, many people are suffering with starvation and poverty.
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The animals are not being fed as farmer Jones who is drunk forgets to feed them. This causes the animals to starve and become weak.
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The German political economist Karl Marx and Russian revolutionary leader Vladimir Lenin. These two leaders believed that the citizens should be treated fairly and sparked the Russian revolution
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Old major, a senior and wise boar has a dream that all animals are equal and should revolt against the humans to get what they deserve. He also introduces the song “Beasts of England”.
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Bolsheviks take over Petrograd.
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Snowball leads a battle between the animals and the humans for the farm. Due to his war tactics he lead the animals to victory with some sacrifices
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After Vlamider dies, these two significantly different successors lead the revolution. They both believe in bringing justice to the citizens for the poor treatment they received from Tsar.
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After, Old major dies these two pigs are known to control the legacy of the Old Major by leading the rebellion. However, later on in the book these two fight for power over the farm.
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Leon is exiled which gives Stalin power over the resolution
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Snowball is chased off the farm by Napoleon’s trained dogs. This gives him full power over the Animal Farm.
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Stalin executes people as he thinks people are betraying him. This is caused by his own paranoia that develops with getting power as he fears to lose that position of power.
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He kills animals with his dogs that go against him and kills animals he thinks are working with Snowball.
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To make money and give the animals what they need, more importantly what the pigs need, he trades with one of the farmers like Fredrick.
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Stalin and Hitler sign a non-aggression pact forming an alliance.
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The Germans invade the soviet union but Russia stopped the Germans but they suffered many losses.
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A group of farmers leaded by Fredrick invade animal farm. The animals fight for their farm but lose their windmill which took them months to complete.
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Stalin dies and this causes the end of the revolution and communism
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The rebellion ends as Napoleon decides to work with the humans and adapt their habits. The other animals then see no difference between the pigs and the humans as they act the same way.