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- all colonies but Georgia has representatives
- voted to send a "statement of grievances"
- voted to boycott all British trade
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General Gage brings thousands of British soldiers to Boston with more on the way. -
Paul Revere rides to warn the sons of liberty in Lexington and concord that the "British are coming... the British are coming..." -
- Battle of Lexington -
- 1st battle of American Revolution War
- "shot heard round the world" -Ralph Waldo Emerson
- BRITISH victory
- Battle of Concord
- Americans stop British and force them to retreat back to Boston
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- Benedict Arnold & Ethan Allen capture the fort
- Americans capture much needed supplies and ammunition in the fort including cannons
- AMERICAN VICTORY
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- print money
- set up post office
- Created Continental Army led by George Washington
- Sent Olive Branch Petition asking King George III to protect their rights
- King hires 30,000 Hessian's Soldiers in response
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- fought on Breed's Hill
- "Don't fire until you see the whites of there eyes" - William Prescott
- BRITISH VICTORY (American ran out of ammunition) British learn defeating Americans would NOT be easy.
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- realizes men are disorganized & need discipline
- need weapons
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- Pamphlet inspires more colonist to become patriots
- "Everything that is right or reasonable pleads for separation. The blood of the slain, the weeping voice of nature cries, 'TIS TIME TO PART' -Thomas Paine, common sense
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- Washington believes has army is ready & weapons arrive
- Washington puts cannons in Dorchester Heights overlooking Boston
- BRITISH retreat - AMERICAN victory
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- debate on declaring independence
- Thomas Jefferson is the primary author of the document
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- All 13 colonies vote YES on declaring independence
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