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Series of medieval military expeditions made by Europeans
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The Battle of Civetot in 1096 brought an end to the peoples crusade.
https://dbpedia.org/page/Battle_of_Civetot -
After an 8-month siege the first crusaders capture Antioch.
https://www.worldhistory.org/timeline/Crusades/ -
The crusaders build siege towers to better attack Jerusalem.
https://www.worldhistory.org/timeline/Crusades/ -
Christian Knights captured capture Jerusalem after seven weeks of siege.
https://www.history.com/this-day-in-history/jerusalem-captured-in-first-crusade -
The battle took place in northern Palestine that marked the defeat and annihilation of the Christian Crusader armies of Guy de Lusignan
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Severe epidemic of plague. Bubonic plague that occurred in Asia and Europe in the 14th century
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Black Death spread to England in 1348. It came to a city name Bristol in England, a famous European port.
https://www.preceden.com/timelines/49344-the-black-death-timeline -
3000 Jews are killed in Erfurt, Germany as many people believed they were the cause of the plague.
https://www.timetoast.com/timelines/the-black-plague-timeline -
A revolt started by Wat Tyler. Peasants were fed up with the shortage of workers due to the black death.
https://www.timetoast.com/timelines/the-black-plague-timeline -
In the early renaissance the humanism movement
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The age of exploration was a period where Europeans traveled the rest of the world hoping to find some goods, raw materials, land, and trade partners.
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The dome design was finished in 1419, designed by Brunelleschi.
www.ducksters.com/history/renaissance/timeline_of_the_renaissance.php# -
Giovanni de Medici first brought the family to prominence in Florence by starting the Medici bank. The Medici family ruled Florence for the next 200 years until 1737.
https://www.ducksters.com/history/renaissance/medici_family.php -
Johannes Gutenberg is usually cited as the inventor of the printing press. Indeed, the German goldsmith's 15th-century contribution to the technology was revolutionary.
https://www.livescience.com/43639-who-invented-the-printing-press.html -
Many people blamed Jews and believed that Jewish people poisoned the water supply, causing the spread of the plague. Religious groups, such as priests, lost a high percentage of lives because they worked caring for the afflicted, and became victims of the disease.
https://www.timetoast.com/timelines/the-black-plague-timeline -
The Gutenberg Bible was printed in Mainz in 1455 by Johann Gutenberg and his associates, Johann Fust and Peter Schoeffer. Only 48 copies are known to have survived, of which 12 are printed on vellum and 36 on paper.
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Christopher Columbus starts his voyage across the Atlantic Ocean. He left Spain with 90 crew members and 3 ships.
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On October 12, the ships made landfall—not in the East Indies, as Columbus assumed, but on one of the Bahamian islands.
https://www.history.com/topics/exploration/christopher-columbus -
The last Supper was painted by Leonardo da Vinci probably between 1495 and 1498.
https://www.britannica.com/topic/Last-Supper-fresco-by-Leonardo-da-Vinci -
The high renaissance began with Leonardo Da Vinci and his paintings. There was use of symbolism, and scientifically accurate detail.
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He was the first to sail from Europe to India by rounding Africa's Cape of Good Hope.
https://www.britannica.com/biography/Vasco-da-Gama -
Spanish settlers and missionaries followed the conquistadors to Spain's new empire. Wherever they went, they established colonies, claiming the land,
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He began carving the statue early in the morning on 13 September, a month after he was awarded the contract. He would work on the massive statue for more than two years.
https://www.ducksters.com/history/renaissance/timeline_of_the_renaissance.php# -
Da Vinci began painting the Mona Lisa in 1503, and it was found in his studio when he died in 1519. He most likely worked on it for multiple years.
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It was a religious reform that resulted in the creation of a branch of Christianity called Protestantism.
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Magellan set sail from Spain with five ships. Three years later only one ship, the Victoria , made it back to Spain after circumnavigating the world.
https://www.nationalgeographic.com/culture/article/magellan-first-sail-around-world-think-again -
When the late renaissance began to transition to Baroque. It continued development of science and humanism.
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In 1521, Cortes and his Indian allies captured and demolished Tenochtitlan. Many historical events that took place in another country would have conquered the Aztecs instead.
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The Sack of Rome occurred amid the Italian Wars which saw French, Spanish and Imperial armies
/www.ducksters.com/history/renaissance/timeline_of_the_renaissance.php -
One of the biggest parts of the scientific revolution is actually the understanding on how things work. Like how you view things ans the reasoning.
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The Peace of Augsburg ended the religious struggle between the two groups and made the legal division of Christianity permanent within the Holy Roman Empire.
https://www.thoughtco.com/renaissance-timeline-4158077 -
Elizabeth succeeded to the throne on her half-sister's death in November 1558. She was very well-educated (fluent in five languages), and had inherited intelligence, determination and shrewdness from both parents
https://www.royal.uk/elizabeth-i#:~:text=Elizabeth -
Triangular Trade across the Atlantic was a series of trade routes that linked Europe, Africa, and the Americas. It fueled the economy and it helped the countries receive goods and people that they needed.
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A refracting telescope (also called a refractor) is a type of optical telescope that uses a lens as its objective to form an image
https://nineplanets.org/questions/what-is-a-refracting-telescope/ -
On January 7, 1610, Galileo Galilei discovered, using a homemade telescope, four moons orbiting the planet Jupiter.
https://education.nationalgeographic.org/resource/galileo-discovers-jupiters-moons -
The Pascaline was designed and built by the French mathematician-philosopher Blaise Pascal between 1642 and 1644.
https://www.britannica.com/technology/Pascaline -
A lymphatic collection strain that had been observed in dogs by Jean Pecquet several years earlier. During this time, Bartholin intensively researched the lymphatic vessels and their relationship to the blood vessels.
http://scihi.org/thomas-bartholin-lymphatic-system/ -
The invention of the microscope led to the discovery of the cell by Hooke. He also used his microscope to study the ancient cells in fossilized wood.
https://www.famousscientists.org/robert-hooke/ -
Light that makes up all of the colors of the rainbow and are refracted by different amounts in a glass prism.
https://www.famousscientists.org/timeline-scientific-revolution/ -
Roemer measured the speed of light by timing eclipses of Jupiter's moon Io.
https://www.amnh.org/learn-teach/curriculum-collections/cosmic-horizons-book/ole-roemer-speed-of-light