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Created by Konrad Zuse. Short for PLAN Calculus. Made for engineering and performs calculations.
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Created by Charles Katz. Made as an improvement over FORTRAN.
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Created by Steve Russell. Stands for LISt Processing. Made for artificial intelligence research.
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Created by Grace Hopper. Stands for COmmon Business-Oriented Language. Used in business, finance, and adminstrative systems.
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Created by IBM. Stands for Report Program Generator. Made to replicate punch-card processing, then evolve into something like COBOL.
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Created by John G. Kemeny and Thomas E. Kurtz. Stands for Beginner's All-purpose Symbotic Instruction Code. Developed to teach students computer programming.
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Created by Wally Feurzeig and Seymour Papert. Made to teach programming concepts related to LISP.
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Created by Ken Thompson and Dennis Ritchie. Made for use in multics program.
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Created by Dennis Ritchie. Used for making operating systems and text editors.
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Created by Niklaus Wirth. Made to encourage good programming practices through structured programming and data structuring.
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Created by Robin Milner. Stands for Meta Language. Used as the language for LCF theorem prover (basically, it does math).
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Created by Donald D. Chamberlin and Raymond F. Boyce. Stands for Structured Query Language. Made to manage data in databases.
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Created by Jean Ichbiah. Named after first female programmer Ada Lovelace. Made for large computer systems like aircraft
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Created by Bjarne Stroustrup. Used in softwares, applications, device drivers, and video games.
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Designed by Apple. Made to support Mac applications.
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Created by Guido Van Rossum. Made for more concise programming language than others commonly used and also used for a variety of task-general purpose programming language.
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Created by Microsoft. Made to make applications quickly and easily, access databases and ActiveX components.
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Created by James Gosling. Made for network and file-access restrictions.
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Created by Brendan Eich. Made for browsers to allow interaction control.
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Created by Rasmus Lerdorf. Stands Hypertext Pre-Processor. Made to generate web pages and can be combined with HTML.
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Created by John Backus. Stands for FORmula TRANslating system. Made for numeric computation and scientific computing.
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