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Plankalkül
Designed by Konrad Zuse, used as an engineering programming language. -
Fortran
Designed by John Backus, used for general purpose programming for numerical and scientific computing. -
MATH-MATIC
Created by Charles Katz, used as a programming language for UNIVAC I and UNIVAC II. -
Lisp
Designed by John McCarthy, used as a practical mathematical notation for computer programs. -
RPG
Developed by IBM, used as a report program generator. -
COBOL
Designed by Grace Hopper, stands for COmmon Business Oriented Language, used busines, finance, and administrative systems for companies and governments. -
BASIC
Designed by John George Kemeny and Thomas Eugene Kurtz, stands for Beginner's all-purpose symbolic instruction code, used for supporting mathematical work. -
LOGO
Designed by Wally Feurzeig, Seymour Papert, used for "turtle graphics", which controls a robot named the "turtle" on a screen that draws line graphics. -
B
Designed by Ken Thompson and Dennis Ritchie, used for recursive, non-numerical, machine independent applications, like system and language software. -
PASCAL
Designed by Niklaus Wirth, used for structured programming and data sturcturing. -
C
Designed by Dennis Ritchie, used for structural programing and cross-platform programming, -
ML
Designed by Robin Milner and others at the University of Edinburgh, stands for MetaLanguage, used as a mathematic language. -
SQL
Developed by ISO and IEC, primarily used for managing data held in a relational database management system. -
ADA
Designed by a team led by Jean Ichbiah, used for supporting systems, synchronous message passing, run-time checks, and developing very large software systems. -
C++
Designed by Bjarne Stroustrup, used for systems programming, desktop applications, servers, performance critical applications, and entertainment software. -
Python
Designed by Guido van Rossum, used for general purposes, as a high level programming language. -
Visual Basic
Developed by Microsoft, used for creating applications and Graphic User Interface applications. -
JavaScript
Designed by Brendan Eich, used for web browsers, and controling browsers. -
Delphi
Developed by Embarcadero Technologies, used as an IDE for consoles, desktop graphical, web, and mobile applications. -
Java
Designed by James Gosling and Sun Microsystems, used for applications and programs that are intended to be written once, and could be run anywhere. -
PHP
Designed by Rasmus Lerdorf, used for web development and general purposes.