Program Models

  • Tyler

    Tyler

    Behaviourist--to change behaviour
  • Knowles

    Knowles

    Self-directed learning
  • Friere

    Friere

    Emancipation of the learner
  • Boone

    Boone

    Conceptual Programming Model--3 interconnected and subrelated processes--planning, design and implementation, evaluation and accountability
  • Houle

    Houle

    Houle's Fundamental System--viewed program planning as descriptive, not prescriptive.
  • ADDIE

    ADDIE

    Linear, step-by-step, generic framework (input/output)
  • Mezirow

    Mezirow

  • Caffarella

    Caffarella

    Interactive Planning Model
  • Cervero & Wilson

    Cervero & Wilson

    Planning is a social activity in which people negotiate with each other in answering questions about a program's form. Planning is never done alone, rather collaboratively as it considers multiple stakeholder's interests.
  • Caffarella

    Caffarella

  • Caffarella & Daffron

    Caffarella & Daffron