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evil spirts
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Prayer, exorcisms,blood letting
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Accurate health records are to ensure comprehensive patients care, morphine used for the management of moderate to severe pain, quinine is used primarily to treat malaria and babesiosis.
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health records were superstitious and called upon the gods. Priest used medicine to heal diseases learned how to splinter fractures and treated disorders.
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development of acupuncture they learned to treat a lot of illness and disease with stone tools.
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illness was caused by nature more then spiritual. Body’s were not allowed to be dissected Hippocrates wrote the standard of ethics called the oath of Hippocrates.
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sanitation systems this was disease was caused by lack of sanitation. The Roman’s sent medical equipment with their army’s to care for the wounded soldiers once hospitals became public buildings the care for the sick was established.
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turned religious.
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vaccines and medications
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caused millions of deaths during the period
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universities and medical schools for research dissections included a shift from flawed text based learning to direct observation.renaissance and the printing press
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studied the anatomy of the body -
discovered the fallopian tubes of the female anatomy -
discovered the tube leading from the ear to the throat -
figured out how to describe the blood and the pumping of the heart -
invented the microscope -
Engaged in a flourishing trade in drugs and spices from the east -
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discovered that cold can be passed from person to person -
More people wanted to keep learning -
discovered the element oxygen -
discovered a method of vaccination for smallpox -
invented the stethoscope
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Attracted well educated dedicated women to the nightingale
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identified the cause of childbed fever giving birth
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Father of microbiology discovered that tiny microorganisms were everywhere
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History of virology
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Learned about Pasteur discovery that microorganism caused infection
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developed asepsis
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discovered many disease causing organisms.
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discovered the effect of medicine on disease causing microorganisms
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discovered x rays in 1895 took the very first x ray
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used herbs hashish and alcohol to help relieve pain in surgery.
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found that penicillin killed life threatening bacteria.
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discovered the conscious and unconscious parts of the mind.
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Discovered sulfonamide compounds
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discovered that a dead polio virus would cause immunity to poliomyelitis
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used A live polio virus vaccine, which is more effective
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discovered the molecular structure of DNA based on its known double helix
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performed the first successful heart transplant in 1968
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continues to be a pioneer in separating Siamese twins and performing hemishperectomies
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Human genome project completion
CRISPR-Cas9 gene editing
Immunotherapy for cancer
Artificial intelligence in diagnostics
MRNA vaccines -