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Pau Casals was born on 29th of december 1876 in el Vendrell, Tarragona. His parents were Carles Casals and Pilar de Filló.
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Pau Casals, in 1883, composed his first score,in a representation of the "pastorets" .
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He enrolled in the "escola municipal de música de Barcelona". At this school he studies de cello .Then he started playing the cello in a bar in Barcelona, Barcelona Café Tost . He worked every day of the week, three hours each night , and paid him for four pesetas.
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In 1897, Pau Casals began teaching cello at the Concervatori del Liceu.
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In 1899, Pau Casals stayed in Paris, in the house of the american singer Emma Nevada.
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In 1919, Pau Casals returned to Barcelona, and he created the Orquestra Pau Casals.
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In 1936, he was exiled in Paris, because Franco's troops entry in Barcelona, and 4 years later he went to USA because started the Second War World
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Pau Casals' speech. In 1958, he was a candidate to the Peace Nobel. He did a speech in he UN.
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In 1963, he won the Presidential Medal of Freedom, a medal delivered from the President of USA. Kennedy.
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In 1973, he died in Puerto Rico. Then, he won the Medalla d'Or de la Generalitat de Catalunya.