Oskar Schindler

  • His birth

    His birth

    He was born in Svitavy (Zwittau), Moravia
  • Citizenship

    Citizenship

    He stayed in Svitavy during the war and kept Czech citizenship after Moravia was incorporated into the newly established Czechoslovak Republic in 1918.
  • Marriage

    Marriage

    He married Emilie Pelzl
  • Change of work

    He began working with the Amt Auslands/Abwehr (Office of the Military Foreign Intelligence) of the German Armed Forces.
  • Army

    He served in the Czechoslovak army and he held the rank of lance corporal in the reserves.
  • Becoming a Nazi

    Becoming a Nazi

    He joined the Nazi Party five months after the German annexation of the Sudetenland.
  • Change to the business side of work

    A enamelware manufacturer that was owned by a Jew converted its plant to establish the Deutsche Emalwarenfabrik Oskar Schindler (German Enamelware Factory Oskar Schindler), also known as Emalia.
  • Award

    Award

    Yad Vashem awarded him the title "Righteous Among the Nations" for his efforts to save Jews during the Holocaust risking his own life.
  • His death

    His death

    He died in Germany as a poor man that no one knew about.
  • Remembrance medal

    Remembrance medal

    The United States Holocaust Memorial Council presented the Museum's Medal of Remembrance to him.