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The appearance of the first audience, listeners, consumers of oral information -
Gaius Julius Caesar for the first time left notes in the style of newspapers, without knowing it. The exact time of writing is not known
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The first censorship appeared when Emperor Tiberius banned what he did not like. -
With the invention of Y.Gutenberg books began to be printed, namely the Bible -
Francisk Skaryna ( Russian first printer)
printed books in old Belarusian and in old Russian. Thanks to his books , book printing developed -
Franz von Taxis built postal stations in Europe in the 16th century.
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Danish masters taught Ivan Feodrov to print and he published the first book "The Apostle" in Moscow
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The oldest bulletin was called Novye Izvestia, where news from a year ago was published.
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Newspapers and magazines(1600s)
Newspapers begin to differ from magazines in appearance and in other characteristics(1700s) -
The government manages, controls journalism (censorship, control over the press)
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The first private European newspaper «Relatio» appeared, it is difficult to distinguish them from magazines, there were weekly ones. -
Cardinal Richelieu launched the first state newspaper in Europe -
Bill of Rights. The English press law, parliament governs everything -
Constitution, 10 amendments. The First Amendment regulates the relationship between journalism and government.State journalism is prohibited -
Emile Jardin discovers a new law: the larger the circulation of a newspaper, the higher the cost of advertising, the lower its selling price
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Continuous communication with the help of the telegraph between the two continents. -
The law on the Press put an end to the formation of the concept. There is a law between the state and journalism. -
This principle of material transfer appeared thanks to the telegraph: the telegraph tapes could break at the wrong moment. The use of photos, paintings in newspapers, magazines with a small signature
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Journalism is divided into communist and anti - communist
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The emergence of the Internet, technology, global newspapers, television. The concept of a journalist has changed: anyone who posted a news item can be a journalist.