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He was bron in Mecca, and his full name is Muhammad Ibn `Abd Allāh Ibn `Abd al-Muttalib.
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When he was six years old, he lost his father and mother. His grandmother, Abd al-Muttalib, took care of him.
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He preached Islam publicly in Mecca. The rich and powerful people criticized his preaching. His preaching frightened the Meccans. One of his most sternest of critics is his uncle, Abu Lahab, who is cursed by name in the Qur'an.
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He emigrated from Mecca to Medina
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He besieged the Qaynuqa Jews. He executed all the males,but following an emotional plea from Abdullah bin Ubayy, he took their property away and exiles them from Medina.
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In the Battle of Hunayn against the Bedouin, He captured spoils, 6,000 women and children, and camels. Therefore, he could rule Arabia.
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He died on June 8, 632 A.D. in Medina.
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He married Kadijah, who was his an older and wealthy widow cousin. It was his first marriage