Modern Presidents

  • Servicemen's Readjustment ACt (GI bill)

    continue education, loans for homes
    promoted better educated workforce, construction, and expansion
  • Period: to

    Truman

  • Taft- Hartley Act

    Check growing power of Labor unions
    outlaw closed shoo
    require workers to join a union after being hired
    outlaw secondary boycotts
    80 day "cooling off" period
  • 22nd Amendment

    2 term limit
    unless vice president and person dies then you have 2.5
  • Period: to

    Eisenhower

    Delegation of Authority
    Former General
    modern Republicanism
    domino theory
    military industrial complex
  • Brown v Board of Education of Topeka Kansas

    separate but equal isn't possible
    segregation in schools end with "all deliberate speed"
    Chief Justice Earl Warren
    Thurgood Marshall
  • Period: to

    Montgomery Bus Boycott

    Public segregation in buses
    SCLC
    Rev. Martin Luther King, Jr.
    1956 Supreme Court ruled that segregation was unconstitutional
  • Little Rock 9

    School desegregation
    State national guard
    Orval Faubus
    sent federal troops to protect the black students
  • Period: to

    Kennedy

    young/inexperienced
    peace corps
    alliance for progress
    charisma
    Assasinated
  • Berlin Wall erected

    Keep East Germans from escaping (brain Drain)
    symbol of cold war tensions
  • March on Birmingham

    marchers arrested
    filled jails
    Letter from a Birmingham Jail- argued for nonviolence, asked for white christian understanding
    won over Kennedy
  • March on Washington

    Northern/white support
    200000 marched
    I have a Dream
  • Period: to

    Johnson

    Vietnam War
    Great society program
  • Civil Rights Act of 1964

    Johnson
    made segregation in all public facilities illegal
    power to enforce
    Equal employment opportunity commision
  • Freedom Summer

    Beginning of political goal
    Mississippi voter registration
    challenge rule of segregtion
    white college students
    freedom schools
  • Chaney Goodman Schwerner killed

    three activists were killed during freedom summer
  • Miranda Rights

    lawyer present during questioning
  • 25th Amendment

    in caseof loss of president, vice president becomes president
    whenever there is a vaccancy in the office of the vice president, the president shall nominate a vice president who shall ke office under confirmation by a majority in congress
  • Martin Luther King Assasinated

    martyr for civil rights
    shot in memphis tennessee
  • Period: to

    Nixon

    growing conservativism
    imperial presidency
    vietnamization
    super suspicious
    watergate
  • US moon landing

    end of space race
  • 26th amendment

    lowered voting age to 18
    if they can be drafted the should be able to vote
  • Watergate

    humiliation of nixon
    breaking into the democratic national headquarters
    CREEP
    plumbers
    nixon resigns
  • Roe v Wade

    unconstitutional to projibit voluntry abortions
  • Agnew Resignation

    VP Spiro Agnew resigns b/c tax evasion while MD governor
    further discredited us govt
  • Period: to

    Ford

    pardons nixon`
  • Period: to

    Carter

    informal
    intelligence and dedication
    humanitarian
    high inflation rates
    blamed for all the problems
  • Camp David Accords

    President Anwar Sadat, Prime Minister Menachem Begin, Carter
    negotiated framework to peacesettlement
    first step in peace in middle east
  • Iran Hostage Situation

    Ayatolla Khomeini (religious leader) overthrows dictatorial ovt
    militants seize Us embassy
    symbol of carter's failed presidency
    Released during reagan's first day
  • olymbic boycott

    USSR invades Afghanistan
    US boycotts olympics
    first politicial use of olympics
  • Period: to

    Reagan

    Teflon President
    Reagonomics
    diffuse Cold War
    Conservativism
  • Iran Contra Affair

    Reagan aides sold US antitnk and antiaircraft missiles to Iran to negotiate for hostage release
    Another aide used profits to fund anti-communist contras in nicaragua
  • Period: to

    HW Bush

    End of cold war
    recession
    cuts in federal programs
    Americans with disabilities act
  • Gulf War

    Iraq invaded kuwait
    strengthened UN peacekeeping role
  • 27th amendment

    prohibited members of congress from raising their own salaries
  • Period: to

    Clinton

    Scandals and controversies
    NAFTA
    constant battle w/ conservative congress