Milestones in Medicine

  • Anesthesia

    Anesthesia
    Crawford long does the first 'painless' surgery with the use of anesthesia with ether
  • Dentistry anesthetics

    Dentistry anesthetics
    Dr. William Morton uses anesthetics during a tooth extraction in Boston.
  • Founding of Germs

    Founding of Germs
    John Snow linked a cholera outbreak to a contaminated water pump. His finding was ignored until Louis Pasteur proved that bacteria was the cause of wine and beer spoilage in 1857.
  • Cesarean Section (C-Section)

    Cesarean Section  (C-Section)
    In 1881 the first Cesarean hysterectomy was performed because at the time no one thought of the idea to sew the insicion on the womb shut until 1882
  • Insulin and Diabetes

    Insulin and Diabetes
    First time insulin is used to treat diabetes.
  • Birth Control

    Birth Control
    A birth control pill became an idea in 1951. The pill is FDA approved in 1957 for severe menstrual disorders, not as a contraceptive, birth control wasn't approved as a contraceptive until 1960.
  • DNA

    DNA
    Johann Friedrich Miescher found the DNA of white blood cells and called it nuclein. In 1881 Albrecht Kossel discovered the 5 nucleotides that make up DNA. Rosalind Franklin provided the X-Rays that Watson and Crick used to propose their double helix form.
  • CPR

    CPR
    CPR (Cardiopulmonary resuscitation) is developed
  • Test-Tube Baby

    Test-Tube Baby
    First test tube baby is born in the UK.
  • Ibuprofen

    Ibuprofen
    Ibuprofen was approved for over-the-counter use in the United States at a lower dosage than prescription.