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Micrologus means "Little Treatise". It is a text that highlights singing and teaching Gregorian chant, as well as how it is notated.
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1098-1179
-Poet, writings of science and healing
-Set poetry to original chant melodies
-Claimed work was inspired through visions
Musical Characteristics
-syllabic, melismatic
-Range of more than an octave
-Music centered around the Virgin Mary, the Trinity, and local saints -
Replaces Ars Antiqua (old art), defines time and rhythm.
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Often called the "Mona Lisa" of Renaissance music, Ave Maria is one of Josquin's earliest and most popular motets. A motet is a polyphonic setting of a sacred Latin text other than the Mass ordinary.
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This is Martin Luther's most famous chorale. This later became an anthem for the Reformation.
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This madrigal utilizes a four voice chordal texture, as well as imitation. It is full of innuendos, such as "If in dying, were I to feel no other pain, I would be content to die a thousand deaths a day."
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The Pope Marcellus mass exemplifies Palestrina's Style, and it became a model for subsequent generations. It is considered to be the ultimate ideal example of counterpoint.
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This Mass is one of Victoria's Parody masses, and features both changing time signatures and vocal texture.
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Composed by Italian composer and organist, this piece is one of the earliest known pieces to specify loud and soft passages in print.
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“This is to give notice, that at Mr. John Bannister’s House,...this
present Monday, will be music performed by excellent masters,
beginning precisely at 4 of the clock in the afternoon, and every
afternoon for the future, precisely at the same hour.” London
Gazette, Dec. 1672 -
1685-1750
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Vivaldi's first collection of concertos to appear in print.
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Codified practices of his contemporaries, especially
Corelli.
Most influential of all Theoretical Works. -
24 Preludes and Fugues
Equal Temperament -
1732-1809
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Premiered in Dublin, 1742 during Lent
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1756-1791
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Music Director of Concert des
Amateurs (1773-1781)
One of the finest orchestras in
Europe
“Le Mozart noir”
Virtuoso Violinist and composer
12 violin concertos
18 string quartets
10 Symphonie Concertante
One of France’s best composers,
conductors, and violinists
Master Swordsman
US President John Adams called him
“the most accomplished man in
Europe”. -
Libretto by Lorenzo Da Ponte
Based on legend of Don Juan
Subtitled “The Dissolute Man Punished”
Dramma giocoso
Set in Seville, Spain
Sung in Italian -
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Caprice – humorous, capricious work characterized by a
departure from current stylist norm
Dedicated to ‘alli Artisti’ (professional musicians)
Deemed ”unplayable” by many
Caprice no.24 - theme and variations (theme served as basis
for variations by other composers such as Brahms, Liszt and
Rachmaninoff) -
1825-1849
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1857-1858
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