Japanese Internment Timeline

By cierra
  • Period: to

    1941-1945

  • The Attack

    Japan attacks Pearl Harbor. Canada declares war on Japan. Under the War Measures Act, Order in Council P.C. 9591, all Japanese nationals and those naturalized after 1922 are required to register with the Registrar of Enemy Aliens.
  • Enemy Aliens

    P.C. 9760 is passed requiring mandatory registration of all persons of Japanese origin, regardless of citizenship, with Registrar of Enemy Aliens..
  • Canadian Citizens Uprooted

    22,000 persons of whom 75% are Canadian citizens (60% Canadian born, 15% naturalized) have been uprooted forcibly from the coast.
  • Forced to Work

    All male "enemy aliens" between the ages of 18-45 are forced to leave the protected coastal area before April 1. Most are sent to work on road camps in the Rockies. Some are sent to Angler.
  • Belongings Confiscated

    Notice is issued by the Minister of Justice ordering all persons of "the Japanese race" to leave the coast. Cars, cameras and radios confiscated. Dusk-to-dawn curfew is imposed.
  • Assigned to Camps

    B.C. Security Commission initiates a program of assigning men to road camps and women and children to ghost town detention camps.
  • Belongings Disposed

    Order in Council grants the Custodian of Enemy Alien Property the right to dispose of Japanese Canadian properties in his care without the owners' consent.
  • Prove Loyalty

    Prime Minister King states it is desirable that Japanese Canadians are dispersed across Canada.
    Applications for "voluntary repatriation" to Japan are sought by the Canadian government. Those who do not must move east of the Rockies to prove their loyalty to Canada. "Repatriation" for many means exile to a country they have never seen before.
  • Camps Closed

    Japan surrenders. Atom bomb is dropped on Hiroshima.
    All internment camps, except New Denver are ordered closed and settlements of shacks bulldozed. B.C. Security Commission office in New Denver closes in 1957.