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Utah Indians

  • 100

    Paleo-Indian

    Paleo-Indian
    The Paleo-Indians were the first to live in Utah between 12,000-9,000 years ago. They were hunter-gatheres and hunted mammoths and large wildcats for food.
  • 200

    Archaic Indians

    Archaic Indians
    Archaic Indians, or Desert Gatheres, lived in Utah between 3,000-8,000 years ago. They hunted deer and birds for food using a atlatl, which is a spear-throwing tool. They camped for seaons and planted crops.
  • 300

    Ancestral Puebloans

    Ancestral Puebloans
    The Ancestral Puebloans lived along the San Juan River in southern Utah 1,000-2,000 years ago. They lived in pit houses and later cliff dwellings, which were stone buildings built into the sides of cliffs. They grew crops and made baskets, pottery, and necklaces carved out of bone.
  • 400

    Fremont Indians

    Fremont Indians
    The Fremont people lived throughout Utah between 1,000-2,000 years ago. The lived in pit houses and grew their own food. They made baskets, pottery, and figures out of rock.
  • Jan 1, 1000

    Goshute Indians

    Goshute Indians
    The Goshutes, or Kuttuhsippeh, lived in the Great Salt Lake Desert. They were plant experts and used plants to create medicine, make clothing, and arrows. They lived in wickiups.
  • Jan 1, 1000

    Paiute Indians

    Paiute Indians
    The Paiute Indians, or Nuwuvi, moved to find food and shelter. The lived in wickiups. Some were farmers and lived near a water source. They used blankets made of rabbit fur.
  • Period: Jan 1, 1000 to

    Utah's Five Tribes

  • Jan 1, 1200

    Ute Indians

    Ute Indians
    The Utes, or Nooch, moved with the seasons. They hunted animals and gathered plants. They wore clothes made from buffalo skins. They were skilled horseman and made baskets.
  • Navajo Indians

    Navajo Indians
    The Navajos, or Dine, were divided into clans. They were sheepherders and weavers. They lived in hogans. The Navajos are famous for their beautiful rugs, blankets, and baskets.
  • White Man enters Utah

    White Man enters Utah
    Juan Maria Antonia Rivera crosses into Utah near Monticello in search for the Colorado River and gold and silver.
  • Father Escalante and Father Dominguez enter Utah

    Father Escalante and Father Dominguez enter Utah
    Fathers Francisco Atanasio Dominguez and Silvestre Velez de Escalante enter Utah while looking for an overland route from Sante Fe, New Mexico to Monterey, California.
  • Shoshone Indians

    Shoshone Indians
    The Shoshone, or Nimi, are believed to descend from the Fremont people. The were hunter-gatherers who lived in northern Utah. They ate buffalo and lived in tipis.