History of Inclusion

  • Segregated Classes

    Students with disabilities are taught in segregated classes.
  • Brown v. BOE of Topeka

    "Separate cannot be equal," challenged segregation in education
  • Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965

    Provided funding to states to assist them in creating and improving programs for students with disabilities.
  • Mainstreaming

    Students with mild disabilities were mainstreamed with students without disabilities.
  • Mills v. BOE

    Educate all students, including students with disabilities.
  • Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973

    A civil rights law that protects those who do not qualify for services under IDEA, but the students still have a disability.
  • Education of the Handicapped Act

    Funded efforts to "find" children with disabilities not in school and mandated states to follow the law to receive federal funding.
  • Regular Education Initiative (REI)

    Madeline Will suggested general education and special education teachers work together to teach all their students.
  • American with Disabilities Act

    Allows students to access certain services and supports once graduated from public school.
  • No Child Left Behind (NCLB)

    Students with mild disabilities will be instructed with state standards and must take all state assessments.
  • Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA)

    Six Principles: zero reject, FAPE, LRE, nondiscriminatory evaluation, parent and family rights, and procedural safeguards.