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sputnik 1 was created by the U.S.S.R
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the Luna 2 space craft was made by the U.S.S.R
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the first human to orbit earth was Yury Gagarin. he was in the space craft Vostok 1.
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the first space walk was executed by Aleksey Leonov on Voskhod 2
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the first human to walk on the moon was Neil Armstrong on the Apollo 11 mission
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the soft landing on venus was by the space craft Venera 7
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pioneer 10 managed to cross the astroid belt and was able to fly past Jupiter.
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the first large optical telescope was the hubble space telescope. launched by the U.S, European space agency
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this space craft was NEAR and landed on the astroid Eros
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china was the first to go to the far side of the moon with the space craft Chang'e 4
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