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Goal: gain a level or title
First teachers: Babylonias and Egyptians -
-Formal education in China (cognitive learning)
-Socrates -
Training ceramic
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Schools in Athens founded by Plato and Aristote
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It was based on Military, arts, skilled labor and athletism.
-It was religious centered. -
"Education for everyone"
Curriculum innovation and group work were created. -
Teachers should be prepared
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They discovered: Learning styles, skills development
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Training - Science - Kindergarten - handcraft - Projects
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Jean Piaget made studies with children and discovered the theory of cognitive development
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Lev Vygotsky believed in the holistic theory of human culture and biosocial development
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John Dewey: He stated that students learning by doing
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María Montessori believed in Humanism and Constructivism
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Paulo Freire researched about critical pedagogy and experiential learning
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PBL, Tech in education, cooperative work, and ICT started developing.
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Use of computers for teaching and learning - distance learning and virtual education began