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In 1859, Charles Darwin published one of the most famous scientific book of all time : On the Origin of Species. It is still considered as the founding test of evolution theory.
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Gregor Mendel is a geneticist and botanist ’s Austrian. He is known as the father of genetic.
In 1856 he started his research on pea, his goal was to discover how the concept of hybridisation works. All of his experiment were done in his monastery. he found the existence of allele , but also the dominenant and recessive factors. He even explained the course of the first mitotic division
In 1866 he published the result of his case study . -
Marie Curie won the Nobel prize in physics in 1903 for hon discovery of radioactivity. It was a great scientist and one of the first women who broke the code. She receives awards with her husband, Pierre Curie.
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Alexander Fleming discovered penicillin in 1928 wich earned him a Nobel prize in 1945. Currently it is still used by pharmaceutical companies for the creation of many treatments