History of Management

  • First textbook to mention house management

    First textbook to mention house management
    In 1879, Maria Parloa published "First Principles of Household Mangement and Cookery" which was the first book to discuss household management.
  • Strong Economy

    Strong Economy
    In 1900, the economy was strong and prices were low. It was a good time to be a consumer.
  • Period: to

    Pre-Modern (Early 1900s)

  • Lake Placid Conference

    Lake Placid Conference
    Ellen H Richards guided discussions about scientific analysis and household management at a conference in New York.
  • Invention of Automobile

    Invention of Automobile
    By 1910, the automobile had completely changed the way of life.
  • Massive Transformation

    Massive Transformation
    The period from 1885 to 1915 was a time of massive transformation. All the really major innovations came in during this time.
  • Christine Fredrick

    Christine Fredrick
    Author Christine Fredrick toured the United States and Europe on the lecture circuit discussing the new scientific methods of efficient home management and household production. Fredrick designed a model kitchen in her home that is on display at the Smithsonian's National Museum of American History.
  • Chrome, Metal, and Glass

    Chrome, Metal, and Glass
    By 1920, Chrome, Metal, and Glass were the primary products used in homes.
  • Lillian Gilbreth

    Lillian Gilbreth
    Author Lillian Gilbreth toured the United States and Europe on the lecture circuit discussing new scientific methods of efficient home management and household production. She and her husband had twelve children which were portrayed in the book "Cheaper by the Dozen."
  • Central Air-Conditioning

    Central Air-Conditioning
    Central Air-Conditioning was the primary source of cooling homes.
  • Expansion of Education

    Expansion of Education
    Students graduated from high school and then went to work in towns and factories
  • Indoor plumbing and Electricity

    Indoor plumbing and Electricity
    By the 1950s, most homes had indoor plumbing, electricity, a modern kitchen, and laundry equipment.
  • Ranch Style Homes

    Ranch Style Homes
    New ranch style homes with large picture windows in the front were the new style.
  • Period: to

    Modern (1950s-1990s)

  • First Swanson TV Dinner

    First Swanson TV Dinner
    In 1954, the first Swanson TV Dinner was sold.
  • Introduction to the Casual Lifestyle

    Introduction to the Casual Lifestyle
    Fondue pots, shag rugs, conversation pits in living rooms, and barbecue pits became the new style. Bright colors filled homes as well as color televisions.
  • Country Style Decor

    Country Style Decor
    In the 1970s and the 1980s, country style decor, quilts, and collectibles became popular.
  • Introduction to technology in the household

    Introduction to technology in the household
    In the 1990s, computer and appliance technology filled households.
  • Period: to

    Postmodern (Early 21st Century)

  • Three-car garages

    Three-car garages
    18 percent of households had three-car garages in 2001.
  • Size in Average Home

    Size in Average Home
    By 2006, the average new American home was 2,434 square feet with four bedrooms and four bathrooms. Computers, cell phones, and the Internet have all be introduced to the American families.
  • Go Green

    Go Green
    After 2010, home design focused on the new concept of 'going green'.