History of Hong Kong

  • Aug 29, 1557

    The Portuguese set up a trading base on nearby Macau

  • Hong Kong, the name means fragrant harbor, was founded by British Naval officers in the 17th century as a western trading post for tea.

  • The British East India Company establishes offices in Guangzhou. Britain immediately starts to import Opium, causing massive addiction to the drug in China

  • Jardine Matheson was founded as a trading house in Hong Kong.

  • Obscure oil paintings show a sophisticated irrigation system on the Island

  • The British captured Hong Kong from China.

  • The First Opium War breaks out. The war is caused by the Chinese seizing an estimated half tonne of British imported opium and burning it

  • Preliminary cession of Hong Kong Island to the United Kingdom

  • The Convention of Chuenpi ceded the island of Hong Kong to Great Britain from China as part of the concessions from the Opium War. It became a capitalist bastion as opposed to the rest of China. The British won the first Opium War and forced China to open

  • Cession of Hong Kong Island, founded as a crown colony of the United Kingdom

  • Second Opium Wars

    Second Opium Wars
  • Cession of Kowloon (south of Boundary Street)

  • Lease of the New Territories (including New Kowloon)

    Lease of the New Territories (including New Kowloon)
  • Great Hong Kong Typhoon

  • Japanese Occupation of Hong Kong begins after the Battle of Hong Kong

  • End of Japanese Occupation

    End of Japanese Occupation
  • First goverment count of Hong Kong Taxi

  • Shek Kip Mei fire

    Shek Kip Mei fire
  • Hong Kong flu

    Hong Kong flu
  • Ocean Park

    Ocean Park
  • Garley building fire

    Garley building fire
  • The Hong Kong film "Beyond Hypothermia" with Wu Chin Lin was produced.

  • Disneyland

    Disneyland