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GREGOR MENDEL
Mendel writes the law of genetics. -
DARWIN
Darwin publishes his theory of the evolution of species. -
MENDEL...
Describes the fundamental units of inheritance in peas -
CELLS
It is discovered that the reproductive cells constitute a continuous lineage, different from the other cells of the body -
LAWS OF MENDEL
Rediscovery laws of Mendel -
Thedor Bovery
Proposes the chromosomic theory of inheritance. -
WILLIAM BATESON
It calls genetics to the science of inheritance -
WILHELM JOHANSES
Introduces the word gen -
HERMANN JOSEPH MULLER (x-rays)
Showed that x-rays included mutations -
RONALD AYLMER FISHER
Announces evolutionary neo-Darwinist theory -
ENZYME
Propose the hypothesis: a gene an enzyme -
ADN
the double helix structure of DNA is proposed -
JACOB AND MONOD
Proposed the operon as a model for genetic regulation of bacteria -
EUKARYOTIC GENES
Sharp and others discovered introns in the eukaryotic genes -
CECH AND ALTMAN
Cech and Altman discovered self-splicing of introns in DNA -
THE FIRST EUKARYOTIC GENOME
Brewer's yeast is the first eukaryotic genome -
THE FIRST DRAFT OF THE HUMAN GENOME
The first draft of the human genome is published. Start of the post-genome era -
JAMES THOMPSON AND SHINYA YAMANKA
Transformation of human skin cells into embryonic stem cells -
THE MAGAZINE ''SCIENCE''
Craig Venter and his team announce in the magazine "Science" the creation of the first synthetic cell
