Dna 1811955  340 e1535481033642

HISTORY OF GENETICS

  • GREGOR MENDEL

    GREGOR MENDEL

    Mendel writes the law of genetics.
  • DARWIN

    DARWIN

    Darwin publishes his theory of the evolution of species.
  • MENDEL...

    MENDEL...

    Describes the fundamental units of inheritance in peas
  • CELLS

    CELLS

    It is discovered that the reproductive cells constitute a continuous lineage, different from the other cells of the body
  • LAWS OF MENDEL

    LAWS OF MENDEL

    Rediscovery laws of Mendel
  • Thedor Bovery

    Thedor Bovery

    Proposes the chromosomic theory of inheritance.
  • WILLIAM BATESON

    WILLIAM BATESON

    It calls genetics to the science of inheritance
  • WILHELM JOHANSES

    WILHELM JOHANSES

    Introduces the word gen
  • HERMANN JOSEPH MULLER (x-rays)

    HERMANN JOSEPH MULLER (x-rays)

    Showed that x-rays included mutations
  • RONALD AYLMER FISHER

    RONALD AYLMER FISHER

    Announces evolutionary neo-Darwinist theory
  • ENZYME

    ENZYME

    Propose the hypothesis: a gene an enzyme
  • ADN

    ADN

    the double helix structure of DNA is proposed
  • JACOB AND MONOD

    JACOB AND MONOD

    Proposed the operon as a model for genetic regulation of bacteria
  • EUKARYOTIC GENES

    EUKARYOTIC GENES

    Sharp and others discovered introns in the eukaryotic genes
  • CECH AND ALTMAN

    CECH AND ALTMAN

    Cech and Altman discovered self-splicing of introns in DNA
  • THE FIRST EUKARYOTIC GENOME

    THE FIRST EUKARYOTIC GENOME

    Brewer's yeast is the first eukaryotic genome
  • THE FIRST DRAFT OF THE HUMAN GENOME

    THE FIRST DRAFT OF THE HUMAN GENOME

    The first draft of the human genome is published. Start of the post-genome era
  • JAMES THOMPSON AND SHINYA YAMANKA

    JAMES THOMPSON AND SHINYA YAMANKA

    Transformation of human skin cells into embryonic stem cells
  • THE MAGAZINE ''SCIENCE''

    THE MAGAZINE ''SCIENCE''

    Craig Venter and his team announce in the magazine "Science" the creation of the first synthetic cell