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History of Energy Use in America

  • Fire in the 1700s

    Fire in the 1700s
    In the 1700's wood was burned as a fuel in almost every American home and business.
  • Coal Use

    Commercial use of coal begins in the U.S. around 1750.
  • First Natural Gas Well in US Is Drilled

    First Natural Gas Well in US Is Drilled
    In 1821, the first well specifically intended to obtain natural gas was dug in Fredonia, New York, by William Hart.
  • The Start of Geothermal Energy

    The Start of Geothermal Energy
    settlers founded the city of Hot Springs, Arkansas, where, in 1830, Asa Thompson charged one dollar each for the use of three spring-fed baths in a wooden tub, and the first known commercial use of geothermal energy occurred.
  • Use of HydroElectricity

    While not widely spread, the use of hydroelectricity began around 1850.
  • Windmill Becomes Popular Water Pumping Tool

    Windmill Becomes Popular Water Pumping Tool
    Windmill Becomes Popular Water Pumping Tool of Western Homesteaders and Railroad Builders
  • The Boom of Natural Gases

    The Boom of Natural Gases
    Demand for oil and gas grew rapidly and they each surpassed coal in importance in the mid-1900's.
  • Nuclear Energy

    Nuclear Energy makes its debut as the newest and most controversial form of energy in America.
  • Solar Cells Begin to Lower in Price and Become Cost Effective

    Solar Cells Begin to Lower in Price and Become Cost Effective
    Solar-cell technology proved too expensive for terrestrial use until the early 1970s when Dr. Elliot Berman, with financial help from Exxon Corporation, designed a significantly less costly solar cell by using a poorer grade of silicon and packaging the cells with cheaper materials.
  • Petroleum Peak

    Petroleum Peak
    Petroleum energy increased quickly from 2.4% in 1900, peaking at 47% in 1977, and since the 1980’s has stabilized to around 40%.