History 7 Latin America

  • Pope Urban Call for the Crusades
    1095

    Pope Urban Call for the Crusades

    Catholics tried to take Jerusalem and the Holy Land from the Muslims. This is an illustration of the Crusades.
  • Commercial Revolution
    1200

    Commercial Revolution

    A change/shift in the lifestyles because of the crusades. This is an illustration of trading.
  • Marco Polo Birth
    1254

    Marco Polo Birth

    Marco Polo the explorer was born during this year. This is a painting of Marco Polo.
  • Marco Polo Begins Journey Home
    1293

    Marco Polo Begins Journey Home

    Polos come home with many valuable items on their ship.
  • Marco Polo war prisoner
    1298

    Marco Polo war prisoner

    Marco Polo was captured as a prisoner of war and inspired to write a book about his adventures. This is a drawing of him in prison.
  • Portuguese begin African Exploration
    1415

    Portuguese begin African Exploration

    Portuguese captures the Fortress of Ceuna and then began to get more gold. This is a drawing of the Fortress.
  • Portugal Discovers Madeira Islands
    1419

    Portugal Discovers Madeira Islands

    This discovery encouraged them to travel further into Africa. This photo is a map of the islands.
  • Portugal Discovers Azores Islands
    1427

    Portugal Discovers Azores Islands

    Discovered shortly, after Madeira Islands, exploration funded by Prince Henry. This photo is of the islands.
  • Portugal Makes it Beyond the Cape
    1434

    Portugal Makes it Beyond the Cape

    After 15 tries, Prince Henry's crew makes it further south than Cape Bojador. This photo is of the cape.
  • Ferdinand and Isabella Get Married
    1469

    Ferdinand and Isabella Get Married

    This marriage unified Spain under Catholicism. This is a photo of the two.
  • Columbus Presents Western Travel Plan to King of Portugal
    1485

    Columbus Presents Western Travel Plan to King of Portugal

    His idea was rejected, and he continued to be rejected by many other kings and queens. This is a photo of him presenting his plan to the Portuguese King.
  • Dias Makes It Around The Tip Of Africa
    1488

    Dias Makes It Around The Tip Of Africa

    Dias planned on going all the way to India, but his crew wanted to go back home. This picture is of the Cape of Storms, the name Dias gave the area.
  • Columbus makes landfall on Hispanola
    Oct 12, 1492

    Columbus makes landfall on Hispanola

    This is the present-day Dominican Republic and Haiti. This photo is a map of the island.
  • Da Gama and Diaz Make it to India by Boat
    1498

    Da Gama and Diaz Make it to India by Boat

    This was King Joao's dream, and their achieving it made Portugal among the richest countries in the world. This is a photo of Vasco Da Gama.
  • Haitian Revolution Begins

    Haitian Revolution Begins

    Slaves revolt against whites
  • Haitian Revolution Ends

    Haitian Revolution Ends

    The slaves beat the whites
  • Napoleon invades Spain

    Napoleon invades Spain

    Napoleon's brother was placed in charge of Spain, and Bolívar was disappointed.
  • Mexican Revolution Begins

    Mexican Revolution Begins

    Grito de Dolores gathers citizens to fight.
  • Bolívar invades Venezuela

    Bolívar invades Venezuela

    Admirable Campaign begins and is victorious
  • Santiago is Liberated

    Santiago is Liberated

    San Martín surprised Spanish soldiers who had taken over Chile.
  • Economic crisis causes depression

    Economic crisis causes depression

    Many banks failed, so many people lost money and their jobs.
  • Moses Austin and his slave arrive in Texas

    Moses Austin and his slave arrive in Texas

    He met Baron de Bastrop in San Antonio, and he helped Moses with his colonization plan.
  • Mexican Revolution Ends

    Mexican Revolution Ends

    Mexico gains independence, and despite Hidalgo's death, the Mexicans won.
  • Moses Austin Death

    Moses Austin Death

    He died after getting sick, and his work was continued by his son, Stephen.
  • Gran Colombia Created

    Gran Colombia Created

    Panama, Venezuela, Colombia, and Ecuador were all under Bolivar's rule.
  • San Felipe de Austin founded

    San Felipe de Austin founded

    Austin felt that his colony needed a capital, so he created this city.
  • Around 440 out of 1,790 colonists were slaves

    Around 440 out of 1,790 colonists were slaves

    These people that had been shipped from Africa made up almost a quarter of the population.
  • 100-200 settlers in San Felipe

    100-200 settlers in San Felipe

    A settler described it as no more than thirty log cabins in a line.
  • San Antonio taken over by Texans

    San Antonio taken over by Texans

    Texans defeat General Cos, and Ben Milam, the leader, was killed in battle. Most soldiers went home after this
  • Grass Fight

    Grass Fight

    Texans seize a unit of Mexican soldiers and their mules. They take their supplies and won the fight.
  • Battle of Gonzales

    Battle of Gonzales

    Texas refused to give Mexico a cannon and told them to come and take it. Revolution begins
  • Goliad Campaign

    Goliad Campaign

    Texas seize Goliad in a surprise attack on the Mexicans. Gained military supplies and morale.
  • Treaty of Velasco

    Treaty of Velasco

    This treaty officially marked Mexico's acknowledgment of Texas as a country. They had a series of agreements to keep the peace.
  • Beginning of the Alamo siege

    Beginning of the Alamo siege

    The Mexicans begin a 13-day siege of the Alamo, outnumbering them 8,000 to 150. The Texan backup did not arrive in time.
  • End of the Alamo

    End of the Alamo

    The Mexicans put all Texans to death. There are around 200 Texans killed and 600
  • Goliad Massacre

    Goliad Massacre

    When Fannin was leaving Goliad because he saw Mexican soldiers coming, they stopped him and all his men to have them killed. 342 people were killed in this massacre and only 28 Texans survived.
  • Battle of San Jacinto

    Battle of San Jacinto

    The Texans snuck up on the Mexican during their siesta and in only 18 minutes they had defeated the army and captured Santa Anna.